Taking African slaves on board a slave ship Date: circa 1830 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-taking-african-slaves-on-board-a-slave-ship-date-circa-1830-105277406.html
RMG37PBA–Taking African slaves on board a slave ship Date: circa 1830
CAPTURED AFRICAN SLAVES under watchful eye of the slave master at right Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-captured-african-slaves-under-watchful-eye-of-the-slave-master-at-27031213.html
RMBFYAGD–CAPTURED AFRICAN SLAVES under watchful eye of the slave master at right
Band of African slaves an their way to coast for transportation, passing the remains of slaves from previous bands who have died on the journey Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-band-of-african-slaves-an-their-way-to-coast-for-transportation-passing-131277783.html
RMHHG647–Band of African slaves an their way to coast for transportation, passing the remains of slaves from previous bands who have died on the journey
slavery, public lashing of African slaves in Brazil, print after lithograph after drawing by M. Rugendas, 1835, Additional-Rights-Clearences-Not Available Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-public-lashing-of-african-slaves-in-brazil-print-after-lithograph-47942636.html
RMCNYY90–slavery, public lashing of African slaves in Brazil, print after lithograph after drawing by M. Rugendas, 1835, Additional-Rights-Clearences-Not Available
Arab Slave Trader Leading Chained African Slaves in Zanzibar Tanzania Africa. Vintage or Old Illustration or Engraving 1889 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/arab-slave-trader-leading-chained-african-slaves-in-zanzibar-tanzania-africa-vintage-or-old-illustration-or-engraving-1889-image353613169.html
RM2BF8D5N–Arab Slave Trader Leading Chained African Slaves in Zanzibar Tanzania Africa. Vintage or Old Illustration or Engraving 1889
African Slaves' Feast in Surinam Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-feast-in-surinam-image179865851.html
RMMCHGMB–African Slaves' Feast in Surinam
Slaves exposed for sale - Slave market Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slaves-exposed-for-sale-slave-market-30209916.html
RMBN451G–Slaves exposed for sale - Slave market
African slaves introduced into Virginia Colony at Jamestown 1600s. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-introduced-into-virginia-colony-at-jamestown-1600s-image6907097.html
RMA8FDHA–African slaves introduced into Virginia Colony at Jamestown 1600s. Hand-colored woodcut
19th century Woodcut print on paper of a cut section a ship transporting African slaves from L'art Naval by Leon Renard, Published in 1881 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/19th-century-woodcut-print-on-paper-of-a-cut-section-a-ship-transporting-african-slaves-from-lart-naval-by-leon-renard-published-in-1881-image342540233.html
RM2AW81FN–19th century Woodcut print on paper of a cut section a ship transporting African slaves from L'art Naval by Leon Renard, Published in 1881
Entitled: 'Stowage of the British slave ship Brookes under the regulated slave trade act of 1788.' Slave ships were large cargo ships specially converted for the purpose of transporting slaves, especially newly purchased African slaves to the Americas. In Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-entitled-stowage-of-the-british-slave-ship-brookes-under-the-regulated-104019628.html
RMG16E2M–Entitled: 'Stowage of the British slave ship Brookes under the regulated slave trade act of 1788.' Slave ships were large cargo ships specially converted for the purpose of transporting slaves, especially newly purchased African slaves to the Americas. In
African slaves skinning a huge snake under a tree, and Graman Quacy or Quassi, the Surinam slave who discovered quassia. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Migliavacca from Giulio Ferrrario's Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples (Il Costume Antico e Moderno di Tutti i Popoli), Florence, 1842. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-skinning-a-huge-snake-under-a-tree-and-graman-quacy-or-quassi-the-surinam-slave-who-discovered-quassia-handcoloured-copperplate-engraving-by-migliavacca-from-giulio-ferrrarios-costumes-antique-and-modern-of-all-peoples-il-costume-antico-e-moderno-di-tutti-i-popoli-florence-1842-image331884026.html
RM2A7XHCX–African slaves skinning a huge snake under a tree, and Graman Quacy or Quassi, the Surinam slave who discovered quassia. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Migliavacca from Giulio Ferrrario's Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples (Il Costume Antico e Moderno di Tutti i Popoli), Florence, 1842.
Sculpture of slaves chained in a pit at the former slave market beside the Anglican Cathedral Church of Christ Mkunazini 2007 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sculpture-of-slaves-chained-in-a-pit-at-the-former-slave-market-beside-14920688.html
RMAK8HDN–Sculpture of slaves chained in a pit at the former slave market beside the Anglican Cathedral Church of Christ Mkunazini 2007
sculpture of a couple of slaves in Goree island dakar senegal Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sculpture-of-a-couple-of-slaves-in-goree-island-dakar-senegal-22684034.html
RFB8W9M2–sculpture of a couple of slaves in Goree island dakar senegal
A Group of Arab Slave Dealers (From a photograph taken in Zanzibar) a photograph from the book ' The history of the Universities' Mission to Central Africa, 1859-1898 ' by Anne Elizabeth Mary Anderson Morshead, Universities' Mission to Central Africa 1899 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-group-of-arab-slave-dealers-from-a-photograph-taken-in-zanzibar-a-photograph-from-the-book-the-history-of-the-universities-mission-to-central-africa-1859-1898-by-anne-elizabeth-mary-anderson-morshead-universities-mission-to-central-africa-1899-image456333820.html
RF2HEBPCC–A Group of Arab Slave Dealers (From a photograph taken in Zanzibar) a photograph from the book ' The history of the Universities' Mission to Central Africa, 1859-1898 ' by Anne Elizabeth Mary Anderson Morshead, Universities' Mission to Central Africa 1899
Old slave list from the national archives Seychelles Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-old-slave-list-from-the-national-archives-seychelles-72908055.html
RME6H6Y3–Old slave list from the national archives Seychelles
Slave ship diagram showing how African slaves were arranged and transported aboard the ship during the slave trade years, 1823 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/slave-ship-diagram-showing-how-african-slaves-were-arranged-and-transported-aboard-the-ship-during-the-slave-trade-years-1823-image245172340.html
RMT6TFR0–Slave ship diagram showing how African slaves were arranged and transported aboard the ship during the slave trade years, 1823
African slaves abandoned by slave traders in the 19th century. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-african-slaves-abandoned-by-slave-traders-in-the-19th-century-31249528.html
RMBPRF2G–African slaves abandoned by slave traders in the 19th century.
'The African slave-trade - slaves taken from a dhow captured by H.M.S. Undine'. Illustration of the slave trade published in The Graphic, London, June 7, 1884. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-the-african-slave-trade-slaves-taken-from-a-dhow-captured-by-hms-undine-109734245.html
RMGAER45–'The African slave-trade - slaves taken from a dhow captured by H.M.S. Undine'. Illustration of the slave trade published in The Graphic, London, June 7, 1884.
Fitting shackles on board a slave ship Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-fitting-shackles-on-board-a-slave-ship-94999455.html
RMFEFGNK–Fitting shackles on board a slave ship
A 'barracoon' in Sierra Leone, West Africa, where slaves are held prior to shipment, for months on end, chained by neck and legs, and frequently flogged Date: 1849 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-barracoon-in-sierra-leone-west-africa-where-slaves-are-held-prior-to-shipment-for-months-on-end-chained-by-neck-and-legs-and-frequently-flogged-date-1849-image183006412.html
RMMHMJF8–A 'barracoon' in Sierra Leone, West Africa, where slaves are held prior to shipment, for months on end, chained by neck and legs, and frequently flogged Date: 1849
ZONG MASSACRE - contemporary woodcut of the mass-killing of African slaves in 1781 thrown overboard from the ZONG trading ship Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-zong-massacre-contemporary-woodcut-of-the-mass-killing-of-african-29648081.html
RMBM6GC1–ZONG MASSACRE - contemporary woodcut of the mass-killing of African slaves in 1781 thrown overboard from the ZONG trading ship
French Revolutionary illustration calling for freedom for African slaves 1791 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/french-revolutionary-illustration-calling-for-freedom-for-african-slaves-1791-image328345082.html
RM2A25BE2–French Revolutionary illustration calling for freedom for African slaves 1791
slavery, labour, African slaves from Ghana working in a Spanish mine on Hispaniola, copper engraving by Theun de Boy, 1613, Artist's Copyright has not to be cleared Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-labour-african-slaves-from-ghana-working-in-a-spanish-mine-58556195.html
RMDB7D0K–slavery, labour, African slaves from Ghana working in a Spanish mine on Hispaniola, copper engraving by Theun de Boy, 1613, Artist's Copyright has not to be cleared
Black African Slaves Thrown off Slave Ship into Sea. Slave Trade and People Traffickers (Engraving, 1888) Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-black-african-slaves-thrown-off-slave-ship-into-sea-slave-trade-and-175146188.html
RMM4XGN0–Black African Slaves Thrown off Slave Ship into Sea. Slave Trade and People Traffickers (Engraving, 1888)
Lantern Slide - The Slave Gang, Life & Work of Dr David Livingstone, circa 1900, Lantern Slide depicting a group of African slaves with a man on horse back with a raised whip in background. It is part of an incomplete set of 40 slides, two are missing, illustrating highlights from Livingstone's life and travels. These slides were manufactured by the London Stereoscopic & Photographic Company for The London Missionary Society, circa 1900. Dr. David Livingstone (1813-1873 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/lantern-slide-the-slave-gang-life-work-of-dr-david-livingstone-circa-1900-lantern-slide-depicting-a-group-of-african-slaves-with-a-man-on-horse-back-with-a-raised-whip-in-background-it-is-part-of-an-incomplete-set-of-40-slides-two-are-missing-illustrating-highlights-from-livingstones-life-and-travels-these-slides-were-manufactured-by-the-london-stereoscopic-photographic-company-for-the-london-missionary-society-circa-1900-dr-david-livingstone-1813-1873-image328790062.html
RM2A2WK26–Lantern Slide - The Slave Gang, Life & Work of Dr David Livingstone, circa 1900, Lantern Slide depicting a group of African slaves with a man on horse back with a raised whip in background. It is part of an incomplete set of 40 slides, two are missing, illustrating highlights from Livingstone's life and travels. These slides were manufactured by the London Stereoscopic & Photographic Company for The London Missionary Society, circa 1900. Dr. David Livingstone (1813-1873
Sacrifice of slaves observed during the Stanley Expedition Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sacrifice-of-slaves-observed-during-the-stanley-expedition-124520267.html
RMH6GATB–Sacrifice of slaves observed during the Stanley Expedition
West African native canoe full of captives to be sold as slaves. Hand-colored woodcut of an E. W. Kemble illustration Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/west-african-native-canoe-full-of-captives-to-be-sold-as-slaves-hand-image8052279.html
RMAG4DR8–West African native canoe full of captives to be sold as slaves. Hand-colored woodcut of an E. W. Kemble illustration
Colonial America (1607-1762). African slaves jumping the ship in orden to obtain freedom. Engraving colored. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/colonial-america-1607-1762-african-slaves-jumping-the-ship-in-orden-image69373722.html
RME0T6TX–Colonial America (1607-1762). African slaves jumping the ship in orden to obtain freedom. Engraving colored.
Plan of the slave ship Brookes designed to show the suffering of African slaves transported in the Middle Passage during the transatlantic slave trade. This famous illustration first published in 1787 was widely disseminated and did much to advance the abolitionist cause by showing the inhumanity of the slave trade. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/plan-of-the-slave-ship-brookes-designed-to-show-the-suffering-of-african-slaves-transported-in-the-middle-passage-during-the-transatlantic-slave-trade-this-famous-illustration-first-published-in-1787-was-widely-disseminated-and-did-much-to-advance-the-abolitionist-cause-by-showing-the-inhumanity-of-the-slave-trade-image361908914.html
RM2C0PAEA–Plan of the slave ship Brookes designed to show the suffering of African slaves transported in the Middle Passage during the transatlantic slave trade. This famous illustration first published in 1787 was widely disseminated and did much to advance the abolitionist cause by showing the inhumanity of the slave trade.
SLAVERY - An illustration for serialised magazine story 'The Governor of the Colony' by Captain K Maclure 1932 showing an island governor in tricorn hat, African slaves in transit and before capture Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-slavery-an-illustration-for-serialised-magazine-story-the-governor-169879481.html
RMKTAK09–SLAVERY - An illustration for serialised magazine story 'The Governor of the Colony' by Captain K Maclure 1932 showing an island governor in tricorn hat, African slaves in transit and before capture
Sculpture of slaves chained in a pit at the former slave market beside the Anglican Cathedral Church of Christ Mkunazini 2007 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sculpture-of-slaves-chained-in-a-pit-at-the-former-slave-market-beside-14913589.html
RMAK7T9X–Sculpture of slaves chained in a pit at the former slave market beside the Anglican Cathedral Church of Christ Mkunazini 2007
A display of Gullah basket weaving in Charleston SC. The Gullah are descendents of African slaves. They have a distinct landguage and culture. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-display-of-gullah-basket-weaving-in-charleston-sc-the-gullah-are-descendents-of-african-slaves-they-have-a-distinct-landguage-and-culture-image246697508.html
RMT9A158–A display of Gullah basket weaving in Charleston SC. The Gullah are descendents of African slaves. They have a distinct landguage and culture.
Brazil Coastline, Sugar Industry, 1647 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/brazil-coastline-sugar-industry-1647-image352794551.html
RM2BDY51B–Brazil Coastline, Sugar Industry, 1647
1856 lithograph showing African slaves and Chinese wage-laborers working in the La Ponina sugar factory near Cardenas, Cuba Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/1856-lithograph-showing-african-slaves-and-chinese-wage-laborers-working-in-the-la-ponina-sugar-factory-near-cardenas-cuba-image393392624.html
RM2DT0G8G–1856 lithograph showing African slaves and Chinese wage-laborers working in the La Ponina sugar factory near Cardenas, Cuba
Slave chains used to transport African slaves in the International Maritime Museum in HafenCity, Hamburg, Germany. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/slave-chains-used-to-transport-african-slaves-in-the-international-maritime-museum-in-hafencity-hamburg-germany-image575531317.html
RM2TC9M1W–Slave chains used to transport African slaves in the International Maritime Museum in HafenCity, Hamburg, Germany.
Engraving of chained African slaves in cargo hold of the slave ship Amistad, from Africa to Havana, measuring three feet and three inches high, by John Warner Barber, 1900. From the New York Public Library. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/engraving-of-chained-african-slaves-in-cargo-hold-of-the-slave-ship-image155619153.html
RMK151PW–Engraving of chained African slaves in cargo hold of the slave ship Amistad, from Africa to Havana, measuring three feet and three inches high, by John Warner Barber, 1900. From the New York Public Library.
View of Itamaracà Island in Brazil, 1637 Frans Post 1612-1680 Dutch Netherlands Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-view-of-itamarac-island-in-brazil-1637-frans-post-1612-1680-dutch-99363810.html
RMFNJBFE–View of Itamaracà Island in Brazil, 1637 Frans Post 1612-1680 Dutch Netherlands
Slave ship diagram showing how African slaves were arranged and transported aboard the ship during the slave trade years, 1823 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/slave-ship-diagram-showing-how-african-slaves-were-arranged-and-transported-aboard-the-ship-during-the-slave-trade-years-1823-image245172341.html
RMT6TFR1–Slave ship diagram showing how African slaves were arranged and transported aboard the ship during the slave trade years, 1823
Slavery in central Africa: fettering of slaves Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-in-central-africa-fettering-of-slaves-56691453.html
RMD86EEN–Slavery in central Africa: fettering of slaves
How the Portuguese whip their slaves when they run away. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-how-the-portuguese-whip-their-slaves-when-they-run-away-27472889.html
RMBGKDXH–How the Portuguese whip their slaves when they run away.
Illustration showing the human cargo of a slave ship Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/illustration-showing-the-human-cargo-of-a-slave-ship-image377042544.html
RM2CWBNH4–Illustration showing the human cargo of a slave ship
African Slaves, Slave Traders & Slave Ship off African Coast. Vintage Illustration or Engraving 1881 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-slave-traders-slave-ship-off-african-coast-vintage-illustration-or-engraving-1881-image460470269.html
RM2HN46EN–African Slaves, Slave Traders & Slave Ship off African Coast. Vintage Illustration or Engraving 1881
African slaves washing for diamonds guarded by overseers with guns in Brazil. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-washing-for-diamonds-guarded-by-overseers-with-guns-in-brazil-handcoloured-copperplate-engraving-from-gottlieb-tobias-wilhelms-unterhaltungen-aus-der-naturgeschichte-des-mineralreichs-augsburg-1828-image212444798.html
RMP9HKE6–African slaves washing for diamonds guarded by overseers with guns in Brazil. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828.
Group of African men, women and children captured and in shackles, are herded by men with whips and guns in order to become slaves. 'Band of captives driven into slavery' Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/group-of-african-men-women-and-children-captured-and-in-shackles-are-herded-by-men-with-whips-and-guns-in-order-to-become-slaves-band-of-captives-driven-into-slavery-image219063912.html
RMPMB674–Group of African men, women and children captured and in shackles, are herded by men with whips and guns in order to become slaves. 'Band of captives driven into slavery'
Implements of torture used in the African slave trade. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-implements-of-torture-used-in-the-african-slave-trade-hand-colored-59754821.html
RMDD61TN–Implements of torture used in the African slave trade. Hand-colored woodcut
A memorial at the African Burial Ground National Monument in Manhattan resembles ships that brought African slaves to the U.S. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-a-memorial-at-the-african-burial-ground-national-monument-in-manhattan-43472715.html
RMCEM9TY–A memorial at the African Burial Ground National Monument in Manhattan resembles ships that brought African slaves to the U.S.
Section of the slave ship Brookes designed to show the suffering of African slaves transported in the Middle Passage during the transatlantic slave trade. This famous illustration first published in 1787 was widely disseminated and did much to advance the abolitionist cause by showing the inhumanity of the slave trade. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/section-of-the-slave-ship-brookes-designed-to-show-the-suffering-of-african-slaves-transported-in-the-middle-passage-during-the-transatlantic-slave-trade-this-famous-illustration-first-published-in-1787-was-widely-disseminated-and-did-much-to-advance-the-abolitionist-cause-by-showing-the-inhumanity-of-the-slave-trade-image361908905.html
RM2C0PAE1–Section of the slave ship Brookes designed to show the suffering of African slaves transported in the Middle Passage during the transatlantic slave trade. This famous illustration first published in 1787 was widely disseminated and did much to advance the abolitionist cause by showing the inhumanity of the slave trade.
African slaves washing for diamonds guarded by overseers with guns in Brazil. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-african-slaves-washing-for-diamonds-guarded-by-overseers-with-guns-165853180.html
RMKHR7BT–African slaves washing for diamonds guarded by overseers with guns in Brazil. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828.
Central Africa: An Arab slaver with a coffle of slaves. Illustration from the newspaper 'L'Illustration', 1849. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female, as male slaves were considered to be troublesome. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/central-africa-an-arab-slaver-with-a-coffle-of-slaves-illustration-from-the-newspaper-lillustration-1849-black-slaves-were-imported-into-the-muslim-world-from-africa-by-a-number-of-routes-northward-across-the-sahara-desert-and-by-sea-into-arabia-and-the-persian-gulf-estimates-of-the-number-involved-vary-greatly-but-it-seems-that-there-may-easily-have-been-10-million-perhaps-even-twice-that-number-two-thirds-of-african-slaves-were-female-as-male-slaves-were-considered-to-be-troublesome-image344238124.html
RM2B01B6M–Central Africa: An Arab slaver with a coffle of slaves. Illustration from the newspaper 'L'Illustration', 1849. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female, as male slaves were considered to be troublesome.
African slaves processing sugar cane on Hispaniola. 1595 engraving by Theodor de Bry show harvesting the cane, a slave powered Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-african-slaves-processing-sugar-cane-on-hispaniola-1595-engraving-50046445.html
RMCWBPN1–African slaves processing sugar cane on Hispaniola. 1595 engraving by Theodor de Bry show harvesting the cane, a slave powered
Brookes, English Slave Ship, 1788 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/brookes-english-slave-ship-1788-image352772592.html
RM2BDX514–Brookes, English Slave Ship, 1788
People watch a display of Capoeira a Brazilian martial art created in the 1500's by African slaves in the Buzios market place Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-people-watch-a-display-of-capoeira-a-brazilian-martial-art-created-31794049.html
RMBRM9HN–People watch a display of Capoeira a Brazilian martial art created in the 1500's by African slaves in the Buzios market place
Slave chains used to transport African slaves in the International Maritime Museum in HafenCity, Hamburg, Germany. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/slave-chains-used-to-transport-african-slaves-in-the-international-maritime-museum-in-hafencity-hamburg-germany-image575531322.html
RM2TC9M22–Slave chains used to transport African slaves in the International Maritime Museum in HafenCity, Hamburg, Germany.
1890s UK African Slaves Book Plate Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-1890s-uk-african-slaves-book-plate-85317211.html
RMEXPEY7–1890s UK African Slaves Book Plate
88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645360 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/88-a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-of-former-african-slaves-now-in-residence-in-the-united-states-of-america-lccn2014645360-image212753713.html
RMPA3NEW–88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645360
A group of captured Africans being led away by a white slaver. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-a-group-of-captured-africans-being-led-away-by-a-white-slaver-38107873.html
RMC5YXYD–A group of captured Africans being led away by a white slaver.
An engraving depicting a Jamaican sugarcane plantation during the sugar boom. African slaves harvested the sugar cane for their British owners. Dated 19th century Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/an-engraving-depicting-a-jamaican-sugarcane-plantation-during-the-sugar-boom-african-slaves-harvested-the-sugar-cane-for-their-british-owners-dated-19th-century-image235218492.html
RMRJK3GC–An engraving depicting a Jamaican sugarcane plantation during the sugar boom. African slaves harvested the sugar cane for their British owners. Dated 19th century
slavery, labour, slaves at the cotton yield in the Southern States of the USA, wood engraving, circa 1850, Additional-Rights-Clearences-Not Available Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-labour-slaves-at-the-cotton-yield-in-the-southern-states-of-58556085.html
RMDB7CTN–slavery, labour, slaves at the cotton yield in the Southern States of the USA, wood engraving, circa 1850, Additional-Rights-Clearences-Not Available
African Slaves Rounded Up by Arab Slave Traders or Slave Trade Africa Vintage Illustration or Engraving 1878 (Castelli) Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-rounded-up-by-arab-slave-traders-or-slave-trade-africa-vintage-illustration-or-engraving-1878-castelli-image460796189.html
RM2HNK26N–African Slaves Rounded Up by Arab Slave Traders or Slave Trade Africa Vintage Illustration or Engraving 1878 (Castelli)
View of the grotesque mica mountains of Villavelha, Serra do Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil, famous for its gold mines. In the foreground, two African slaves harvest fruit. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/view-of-the-grotesque-mica-mountains-of-villavelha-serra-do-rio-de-contas-bahia-brazil-famous-for-its-gold-mines-in-the-foreground-two-african-slaves-harvest-fruit-handcoloured-copperplate-engraving-from-gottlieb-tobias-wilhelms-unterhaltungen-aus-der-naturgeschichte-des-mineralreichs-augsburg-1828-image212444701.html
RMP9HKAN–View of the grotesque mica mountains of Villavelha, Serra do Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil, famous for its gold mines. In the foreground, two African slaves harvest fruit. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828.
Joseph Cinquez was the leader of a revolt among African slaves aboard the Spanish ship 'Amistad' en route to Cuba in June 1839. The slaves seized control of the ship but were soon recaptured and charged with murder and piracy. This portrait was done while Cinquez (or 'Cinque') awaited trial in New Haven, Connecticut. John Quincy Adams represented the Africans before the Supreme Court, and thanks to his eloquence, they were set free and allowed to return to Africa. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/joseph-cinquez-was-the-leader-of-a-revolt-among-african-slaves-aboard-the-spanish-ship-amistad-en-route-to-cuba-in-june-1839-the-slaves-seized-control-of-the-ship-but-were-soon-recaptured-and-charged-with-murder-and-piracy-this-portrait-was-done-while-cinquez-or-cinque-awaited-trial-in-new-haven-connecticut-john-quincy-adams-represented-the-africans-before-the-supreme-court-and-thanks-to-his-eloquence-they-were-set-free-and-allowed-to-return-to-africa-image235129964.html
RMRJF2JM–Joseph Cinquez was the leader of a revolt among African slaves aboard the Spanish ship 'Amistad' en route to Cuba in June 1839. The slaves seized control of the ship but were soon recaptured and charged with murder and piracy. This portrait was done while Cinquez (or 'Cinque') awaited trial in New Haven, Connecticut. John Quincy Adams represented the Africans before the Supreme Court, and thanks to his eloquence, they were set free and allowed to return to Africa.
African-American slaves loading cotton on the levee at New Orleans 1850s. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-american-slaves-loading-cotton-on-the-levee-at-new-orleans-image7713254.html
RMADWBX7–African-American slaves loading cotton on the levee at New Orleans 1850s. Hand-colored woodcut
A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645356 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-162738822.html
RMKCNB0P–A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645356
Edward Colston (1636-1721) English merchant and philanthropist who did much to improve his native city of Bristol. Colston was involvement in the management of the Royal African Company between 1689-92 which has a monopoly on the transatlantic transportation and sale African slaves in the Americas. Engraving by George Vertue (1684-1756) published in 1722. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/edward-colston-1636-1721-english-merchant-and-philanthropist-who-did-much-to-improve-his-native-city-of-bristol-colston-was-involvement-in-the-management-of-the-royal-african-company-between-1689-92-which-has-a-monopoly-on-the-transatlantic-transportation-and-sale-african-slaves-in-the-americas-engraving-by-george-vertue-1684-1756-published-in-1722-image361676822.html
RM2C0BPDA–Edward Colston (1636-1721) English merchant and philanthropist who did much to improve his native city of Bristol. Colston was involvement in the management of the Royal African Company between 1689-92 which has a monopoly on the transatlantic transportation and sale African slaves in the Americas. Engraving by George Vertue (1684-1756) published in 1722.
View of the grotesque mica mountains of Villavelha, Serra do Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil, famous for its gold mines. In the foreground, two African slaves harvest fruit. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-view-of-the-grotesque-mica-mountains-of-villavelha-serra-do-rio-de-165853170.html
RMKHR7BE–View of the grotesque mica mountains of Villavelha, Serra do Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil, famous for its gold mines. In the foreground, two African slaves harvest fruit. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Gottlieb Tobias Wilhelm's Unterhaltungen aus der Naturgeschichte: Des Mineralreichs, Augsburg, 1828.
Central Africa: Captured slaves being transported across a river by canoe. Illustration by Edward Winsor Kemble (18 January 1861 - 19 September 1933), 1880s. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female. The males were considered to be troublesome. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/central-africa-captured-slaves-being-transported-across-a-river-by-canoe-illustration-by-edward-winsor-kemble-18-january-1861-19-september-1933-1880s-black-slaves-were-imported-into-the-muslim-world-from-africa-by-a-number-of-routes-northward-across-the-sahara-desert-and-by-sea-into-arabia-and-the-persian-gulf-estimates-of-the-number-involved-vary-greatly-but-it-seems-that-there-may-easily-have-been-10-million-perhaps-even-twice-that-number-two-thirds-of-african-slaves-were-female-the-males-were-considered-to-be-troublesome-image344238119.html
RM2B01B6F–Central Africa: Captured slaves being transported across a river by canoe. Illustration by Edward Winsor Kemble (18 January 1861 - 19 September 1933), 1880s. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female. The males were considered to be troublesome.
British colonists dancing and served by African slaves at a ball in Spanish Town, Jamaica. The print six lines of verse warning Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-british-colonists-dancing-and-served-by-african-slaves-at-a-ball-in-50021602.html
RMCWAK1P–British colonists dancing and served by African slaves at a ball in Spanish Town, Jamaica. The print six lines of verse warning
Pictures of African slaves on door in historic narrow streets of Centro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-pictures-of-african-slaves-on-door-in-historic-narrow-streets-of-centro-161293402.html
RMKABFAJ–Pictures of African slaves on door in historic narrow streets of Centro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America
1909 book illustration, landing black slaves at Jamestown from the 'White Lion' in 1619. The Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. The first documented African slaves from the frigate 'White Lion' in 1619, black Africans Antoney and Isabella who took the surname Tucker. Their child William Tucker, became the first documented African baptized in British North America. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/1909-book-illustration-landing-black-slaves-at-jamestown-from-the-white-lion-in-1619-the-colony-of-virginia-was-the-first-permanent-english-settlement-in-the-americas-the-first-documented-african-slaves-from-the-frigate-white-lion-in-1619-black-africans-antoney-and-isabella-who-took-the-surname-tucker-their-child-william-tucker-became-the-first-documented-african-baptized-in-british-north-america-image345466025.html
RM2B219C9–1909 book illustration, landing black slaves at Jamestown from the 'White Lion' in 1619. The Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. The first documented African slaves from the frigate 'White Lion' in 1619, black Africans Antoney and Isabella who took the surname Tucker. Their child William Tucker, became the first documented African baptized in British North America.
United States slave states advocated annexing Cuba. An 1850's illustration shows a Cuban tobacco plantation with African slaves. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-united-states-slave-states-advocated-annexing-cuba-an-1850s-illustration-32382426.html
RMBTK436–United States slave states advocated annexing Cuba. An 1850's illustration shows a Cuban tobacco plantation with African slaves.
Showing how Slaves are Yoked a photograph from the book ' The history of the Universities' Mission to Central Africa, 1859-1898 ' by Anne Elizabeth Mary Anderson Morshead, Universities' Mission to Central Africa 1899 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/showing-how-slaves-are-yoked-a-photograph-from-the-book-the-history-of-the-universities-mission-to-central-africa-1859-1898-by-anne-elizabeth-mary-anderson-morshead-universities-mission-to-central-africa-1899-image456333570.html
RF2HEBP3E–Showing how Slaves are Yoked a photograph from the book ' The history of the Universities' Mission to Central Africa, 1859-1898 ' by Anne Elizabeth Mary Anderson Morshead, Universities' Mission to Central Africa 1899
88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645363 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/88-a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-of-former-african-slaves-now-in-residence-in-the-united-states-of-america-lccn2014645363-image212753717.html
RMPA3NF1–88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645363
Force feeding African male slaves on board a Transatlantic Slave Ship, print, 1900 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/force-feeding-african-male-slaves-on-board-a-transatlantic-slave-ship-print-1900-image479825341.html
RM2JTHX39–Force feeding African male slaves on board a Transatlantic Slave Ship, print, 1900
WEST AFRICA Embarking slaves from the African coast for shipment to the Americas Date: 1865 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-west-africa-embarking-slaves-from-the-african-coast-for-shipment-to-105277922.html
RMG37R1P–WEST AFRICA Embarking slaves from the African coast for shipment to the Americas Date: 1865
Painet iy8083 brazil girl kid child castainho quilombo pernambuco people living quilombos descendants african slaves 2005 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-painet-iy8083-brazil-girl-kid-child-castainho-quilombo-pernambuco-11211280.html
RFA569GH–Painet iy8083 brazil girl kid child castainho quilombo pernambuco people living quilombos descendants african slaves 2005
A racial miscellany (left) an Itapirape Indian a south American aboriginal; (centre) a descendant of imported African slaves; right, a Brazilian descendant of the first Portuguese settlers (head only visible). - 10 September 1932 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-racial-miscellany-left-an-itapirape-indian-a-south-american-aboriginal-centre-a-descendant-of-imported-african-slaves-right-a-brazilian-descendant-of-the-first-portuguese-settlers-head-only-visible-10-september-1932-image623688250.html
RM2Y6KCMA–A racial miscellany (left) an Itapirape Indian a south American aboriginal; (centre) a descendant of imported African slaves; right, a Brazilian descendant of the first Portuguese settlers (head only visible). - 10 September 1932
slavery, auction of African slaves, Richmond, Virginia, USA, wood engraving, 1856, Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-auction-of-african-slaves-richmond-virginia-usa-wood-engraving-27957734.html
RMBHDGAE–slavery, auction of African slaves, Richmond, Virginia, USA, wood engraving, 1856,
Zanzibar Slave Women Being Released from Slavery Tanzania. Vintage or Old Illustration or Engraving 1889 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/zanzibar-slave-women-being-released-from-slavery-tanzania-vintage-or-old-illustration-or-engraving-1889-image353613162.html
RM2BF8D5E–Zanzibar Slave Women Being Released from Slavery Tanzania. Vintage or Old Illustration or Engraving 1889
African slaves washing for diamonds at Mandanga on the River Jigitonhonha in Cerro de Frio, Brazil. From John Mawe's Travels in the Interior of Brazil, 1812. Copperplate engraving by Dall'Acqua handcoloured by Laxaretti from Giovanni Battista Sonzogno's Raccolta de Viaggi Piu Interessanti, Milan, 1815. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/african-slaves-washing-for-diamonds-at-mandanga-on-the-river-jigitonhonha-in-cerro-de-frio-brazil-from-john-mawes-travels-in-the-interior-of-brazil-1812-copperplate-engraving-by-dallacqua-handcoloured-by-laxaretti-from-giovanni-battista-sonzognos-raccolta-de-viaggi-piu-interessanti-milan-1815-image212436713.html
RMP9H95D–African slaves washing for diamonds at Mandanga on the River Jigitonhonha in Cerro de Frio, Brazil. From John Mawe's Travels in the Interior of Brazil, 1812. Copperplate engraving by Dall'Acqua handcoloured by Laxaretti from Giovanni Battista Sonzogno's Raccolta de Viaggi Piu Interessanti, Milan, 1815.
Print shows several buildings along street engulfed in flames during fire on September 19, 1776, citizens being beaten by Redcoats, and looting by African slaves. Includes brief text (five lines) in both German and French that list some of the institutions destroyed by the fire. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/print-shows-several-buildings-along-street-engulfed-in-flames-during-fire-on-september-19-1776-citizens-being-beaten-by-redcoats-and-looting-by-african-slaves-includes-brief-text-five-lines-in-both-german-and-french-that-list-some-of-the-institutions-destroyed-by-the-fire-image239644142.html
RMRWTMFA–Print shows several buildings along street engulfed in flames during fire on September 19, 1776, citizens being beaten by Redcoats, and looting by African slaves. Includes brief text (five lines) in both German and French that list some of the institutions destroyed by the fire.
Arab traders throwing African slaves overboard to avoid capture by the British Navy 1800s. Hand-colored halftone of an illustration Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-arab-traders-throwing-african-slaves-overboard-to-avoid-capture-by-24125143.html
RMBB6YT7–Arab traders throwing African slaves overboard to avoid capture by the British Navy 1800s. Hand-colored halftone of an illustration
A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645354 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-162738820.html
RMKCNB0M–A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645354
African slaves washing for diamonds at Mandanga on the River Jigitonhonha in Cerro de Frio, Brazil. From John Mawe's Travels in the Interior of Brazil, 1812. Copperplate engraving by Dall'Acqua handcoloured by Laxaretti from Giovanni Battista Sonzogno's Raccolta de Viaggi Piu Interessanti, Milan, 1815. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-african-slaves-washing-for-diamonds-at-mandanga-on-the-river-jigitonhonha-162811599.html
RMKCTKRY–African slaves washing for diamonds at Mandanga on the River Jigitonhonha in Cerro de Frio, Brazil. From John Mawe's Travels in the Interior of Brazil, 1812. Copperplate engraving by Dall'Acqua handcoloured by Laxaretti from Giovanni Battista Sonzogno's Raccolta de Viaggi Piu Interessanti, Milan, 1815.
Senegambia/West Africa: 'The Mana-Oulè and Caravan of Slaves'. Illustration by Joseph Simon Gallieni (24 April 1849 - 27 May 1916), 1879. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female, as male slaves were considered to be troublesome. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/senegambiawest-africa-the-mana-oul-and-caravan-of-slaves-illustration-by-joseph-simon-gallieni-24-april-1849-27-may-1916-1879-black-slaves-were-imported-into-the-muslim-world-from-africa-by-a-number-of-routes-northward-across-the-sahara-desert-and-by-sea-into-arabia-and-the-persian-gulf-estimates-of-the-number-involved-vary-greatly-but-it-seems-that-there-may-easily-have-been-10-million-perhaps-even-twice-that-number-two-thirds-of-african-slaves-were-female-as-male-slaves-were-considered-to-be-troublesome-image344238121.html
RM2B01B6H–Senegambia/West Africa: 'The Mana-Oulè and Caravan of Slaves'. Illustration by Joseph Simon Gallieni (24 April 1849 - 27 May 1916), 1879. Black slaves were imported into the Muslim world from Africa by a number of routes northward across the Sahara desert, and by sea into Arabia and the Persian Gulf. Estimates of the number involved vary greatly but it seems that there may easily have been 10 million, perhaps even twice that number. Two-thirds of African slaves were female, as male slaves were considered to be troublesome.
Jamaica sugar cane plant crop crops produced plantations Caribbean island mills mill farm farming sweet African slaves British Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-jamaica-sugar-cane-plant-crop-crops-produced-plantations-caribbean-39668970.html
RMC8F24X–Jamaica sugar cane plant crop crops produced plantations Caribbean island mills mill farm farming sweet African slaves British
Vintage colour engraving circa 1821 of cotton making in the Dutch Antilles or Netherlands Antilles in the East Indies using African slaves. By the artist Paolo Fumagalli Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/vintage-colour-engraving-circa-1821-of-cotton-making-in-the-dutch-antilles-or-netherlands-antilles-in-the-east-indies-using-african-slaves-by-the-artist-paolo-fumagalli-image447602975.html
RF2H0624F–Vintage colour engraving circa 1821 of cotton making in the Dutch Antilles or Netherlands Antilles in the East Indies using African slaves. By the artist Paolo Fumagalli
A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America Abstract: Map shows African American population distribution. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-of-former-african-slaves-now-in-residence-in-the-united-states-of-america-abstract-map-shows-african-american-population-distribution-image263753279.html
RMW92YYY–A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America Abstract: Map shows African American population distribution.
ROYAL AFRICAN COMPANY coat of arms Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/royal-african-company-coat-of-arms-image385052463.html
RM2DACJ9K–ROYAL AFRICAN COMPANY coat of arms
UNSIGNED CONTEMPORARY PAINTING SHOWING THE BLACK AFRICAN SLAVES CUTTING SUGAR CANE ON THE OLD PLANTATION IN LOS INGENIOS VALLEY, LISTED AS A WORLD HERITAGE SITE BY UNESCO, CUBA, THE CARIBBEAN Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/unsigned-contemporary-painting-showing-the-black-african-slaves-cutting-image64945744.html
RMDNJEXT–UNSIGNED CONTEMPORARY PAINTING SHOWING THE BLACK AFRICAN SLAVES CUTTING SUGAR CANE ON THE OLD PLANTATION IN LOS INGENIOS VALLEY, LISTED AS A WORLD HERITAGE SITE BY UNESCO, CUBA, THE CARIBBEAN
88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645352 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/88-a-series-of-statistical-charts-illustrating-the-condition-of-the-descendants-of-former-african-slaves-now-in-residence-in-the-united-states-of-america-lccn2014645352-image212753720.html
RMPA3NF4–88 A series of statistical charts illustrating the condition of the descendants of former African slaves now in residence in the United States of America LCCN2014645352
A bracelet made by West African slaves from Italian beads circa 1750-1820 is shown at the History Museum of Mobile, March 19, 2019, in Mobile, Alabama. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-bracelet-made-by-west-african-slaves-from-italian-beads-circa-1750-1820-is-shown-at-the-history-museum-of-mobile-march-19-2019-in-mobile-alabama-image241465121.html
RMT0RK69–A bracelet made by West African slaves from Italian beads circa 1750-1820 is shown at the History Museum of Mobile, March 19, 2019, in Mobile, Alabama.
Indigo Bottle Tree Beaufort South Carolina USA Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/indigo-bottle-tree-beaufort-south-carolina-usa-image1205436.html
RMAJ64BD–Indigo Bottle Tree Beaufort South Carolina USA
Painet iy8063 child kid brazil girl tinbo quilombo pernambuco quilombos first settled descendants african slaves escaped 300 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-painet-iy8063-child-kid-brazil-girl-tinbo-quilombo-pernambuco-quilombos-11211229.html
RFA569BX–Painet iy8063 child kid brazil girl tinbo quilombo pernambuco quilombos first settled descendants african slaves escaped 300
The Emperor of Morocco, under the sunshade, riding to his castle which was built by English slaves. The African Adventure - A History of Africa's Explorers by Timothy Severin, page 62. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-emperor-of-morocco-under-the-sunshade-riding-to-his-castle-which-was-built-by-english-slaves-the-african-adventure-a-history-of-africas-explorers-by-timothy-severin-page-62-image268794231.html
RMWH8HNY–The Emperor of Morocco, under the sunshade, riding to his castle which was built by English slaves. The African Adventure - A History of Africa's Explorers by Timothy Severin, page 62.
slavery, auction of African slaves, Virginia, USA, wood engraving, circa 1855, Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-slavery-auction-of-african-slaves-virginia-usa-wood-engraving-circa-28827152.html
RMBJW594–slavery, auction of African slaves, Virginia, USA, wood engraving, circa 1855,
Sketch of African slaves carrying water on their head, 1835. From the New York Public Library. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sketch-of-african-slaves-carrying-water-on-their-head-1835-from-the-132229337.html
RMHK3FT9–Sketch of African slaves carrying water on their head, 1835. From the New York Public Library.
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