The Battle of Culloden, 16 April 1746 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-the-battle-of-culloden-16-april-1746-164024417.html
RMKERXPW–The Battle of Culloden, 16 April 1746
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). French ambulances of religious. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/franco-prussian-war-1870-1871-french-ambulances-of-religious-engraving-historia-de-la-guerra-de-francia-y-prusia-history-of-the-war-between-france-and-prussia-volume-i-published-in-barcelona-1870-image636397378.html
RM2YYAB9P–Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). French ambulances of religious. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870.
France 1939 - ' La Devote ' carrying a statue of the Virgin Mary & Child during a religious festival in France 1939 - France 1939 - ' La Dévote ' portant une statue de la Vierge Marie et de l'Enfant lors d'une fête religieuse en France 1939 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-1939-la-devote-carrying-a-statue-of-the-virgin-mary-child-during-a-religious-festival-in-france-1939-france-1939-la-dvote-portant-une-statue-de-la-vierge-marie-et-de-lenfant-lors-dune-fte-religieuse-en-france-1939-image563489208.html
RM2RMN46G–France 1939 - ' La Devote ' carrying a statue of the Virgin Mary & Child during a religious festival in France 1939 - France 1939 - ' La Dévote ' portant une statue de la Vierge Marie et de l'Enfant lors d'une fête religieuse en France 1939
A 1947 vintage Rail SNCF poster promoting post war French tourism issued by the French National Railway motto on upper left: 'Punctuality, speed and comfort' The map contains scores of pictures, illustrating significant French historical, cultural, architectural, culinary, sporting, agricultural, industrial and religious sites. Above and below the map are photographs of renowned and typical tourist sites. Poster issued shortly after World War II to rekindle tourism Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-1947-vintage-rail-sncf-poster-promoting-post-war-french-tourism-issued-by-the-french-national-railway-motto-on-upper-left-punctuality-speed-and-comfort-the-map-contains-scores-of-pictures-illustrating-significant-french-historical-cultural-architectural-culinary-sporting-agricultural-industrial-and-religious-sites-above-and-below-the-map-are-photographs-of-renowned-and-typical-tourist-sites-poster-issued-shortly-after-world-war-ii-to-rekindle-tourism-image333996170.html
RM2ABAREJ–A 1947 vintage Rail SNCF poster promoting post war French tourism issued by the French National Railway motto on upper left: 'Punctuality, speed and comfort' The map contains scores of pictures, illustrating significant French historical, cultural, architectural, culinary, sporting, agricultural, industrial and religious sites. Above and below the map are photographs of renowned and typical tourist sites. Poster issued shortly after World War II to rekindle tourism
Young Joan of Arc listening to angel voices calling upon her to save France during the Hundred Years War. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-young-joan-of-arc-listening-to-angel-voices-calling-upon-her-to-save-22001706.html
RMB7P7B6–Young Joan of Arc listening to angel voices calling upon her to save France during the Hundred Years War. Hand-colored woodcut
France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, facade from the end of the 19th century with bomb impacts from the Second World War Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-nord-dunkirk-saint-loi-church-facade-from-the-end-of-the-19th-century-with-bomb-impacts-from-the-second-world-war-image593101718.html
RF2WCX386–France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, facade from the end of the 19th century with bomb impacts from the Second World War
The Siege of La Rochelle or Le Grand Siège de La Rochelle During the war between the French royal forces of Louis XIII of France and the Huguenots of La Rochelle in 1627–28. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-the-siege-of-la-rochelle-or-le-grand-sige-de-la-rochelle-during-the-103891974.html
RMG10K7J–The Siege of La Rochelle or Le Grand Siège de La Rochelle During the war between the French royal forces of Louis XIII of France and the Huguenots of La Rochelle in 1627–28.
British war cemetery, Gouzeaucourt, France, World War I, c1917-c1918. Artist: Nightingale & Co Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/british-war-cemetery-gouzeaucourt-france-world-war-i-c1917-c1918-artist-nightingale-co-image262770297.html
RMW7E65D–British war cemetery, Gouzeaucourt, France, World War I, c1917-c1918. Artist: Nightingale & Co
War Christmas 1915 in France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-war-christmas-1915-in-france-48350008.html
RMCPJEX0–War Christmas 1915 in France
France: Jeanne d'Arc / Joan of Arc (c. 1412 - 30 May 1431). Painting on parchment, c. 1485. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans', is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English, tried by an ecclesiastical court, and burned at the stake when she was 19 years old. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-jeanne-darc-joan-of-arc-c-1412-30-may-1431-painting-on-parchment-c-1485-saint-joan-of-arc-nicknamed-the-maid-of-orlans-is-considered-a-national-heroine-of-france-and-a-catholic-saint-a-peasant-girl-born-in-eastern-france-who-claimed-divine-guidance-she-led-the-french-army-to-several-important-victories-during-the-hundred-years-war-which-paved-the-way-for-the-coronation-of-charles-vii-she-was-captured-by-the-burgundians-sold-to-the-english-tried-by-an-ecclesiastical-court-and-burned-at-the-stake-when-she-was-19-years-old-image558149964.html
RM2RC1WY8–France: Jeanne d'Arc / Joan of Arc (c. 1412 - 30 May 1431). Painting on parchment, c. 1485. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans', is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English, tried by an ecclesiastical court, and burned at the stake when she was 19 years old.
Siege of a town led by Godefroy de Bouillon (c1060-1100) 1st Crusade (1095-1099), showing Saracens firing arrows at Crusaders as they attempt to scale the walls. From manuscript of Roman de Godefroy de Bouillon. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/siege-of-a-town-led-by-godefroy-de-bouillon-c1060-1100-1st-crusade-1095-1099-showing-saracens-firing-arrows-at-crusaders-as-they-attempt-to-scale-the-walls-from-manuscript-of-roman-de-godefroy-de-bouillon-image181801886.html
RMMFNP4E–Siege of a town led by Godefroy de Bouillon (c1060-1100) 1st Crusade (1095-1099), showing Saracens firing arrows at Crusaders as they attempt to scale the walls. From manuscript of Roman de Godefroy de Bouillon.
Drawing of the Prieure de l'Enfourchure a Dixmont dans l'Yonne, France, 1857. Founded in 1209 on the edge of Foret d'Othe, the priory was donated by Count Guillaume de Joigny to the Order of Grandmont. It was an austere religious community that had an important spiritual influence in the region. From this priory, ruined by the Hundred Years War, rebuilt in the sixteenth century. and destroyed in the French Revolution. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/drawing-of-the-prieure-de-lenfourchure-a-dixmont-dans-lyonne-france-1857-founded-in-1209-on-the-edge-of-foret-dothe-the-priory-was-donated-by-count-guillaume-de-joigny-to-the-order-of-grandmont-it-was-an-austere-religious-community-that-had-an-important-spiritual-influence-in-the-region-from-this-priory-ruined-by-the-hundred-years-war-rebuilt-in-the-sixteenth-century-and-destroyed-in-the-french-revolution-image481870817.html
RM2JYY341–Drawing of the Prieure de l'Enfourchure a Dixmont dans l'Yonne, France, 1857. Founded in 1209 on the edge of Foret d'Othe, the priory was donated by Count Guillaume de Joigny to the Order of Grandmont. It was an austere religious community that had an important spiritual influence in the region. From this priory, ruined by the Hundred Years War, rebuilt in the sixteenth century. and destroyed in the French Revolution.
Troops in the church of Sevran on October 21, 1870, Franco-Prussian War, France / Truppen in der Kirche von Sevran am 21. Oktober 1870, Deutsch-Französischer Krieg, Frankreich, Historisch, historical, digital improved reproduction of an original from the 19th century / digitale Reproduktion einer Originalvorlage aus dem 19. Jahrhundert, Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/troops-in-the-church-of-sevran-on-october-21-1870-franco-prussian-war-france-truppen-in-der-kirche-von-sevran-am-21-oktober-1870-deutsch-franzsischer-krieg-frankreich-historisch-historical-digital-improved-reproduction-of-an-original-from-the-19th-century-digitale-reproduktion-einer-originalvorlage-aus-dem-19-jahrhundert-image384355961.html
RF2D98WXH–Troops in the church of Sevran on October 21, 1870, Franco-Prussian War, France / Truppen in der Kirche von Sevran am 21. Oktober 1870, Deutsch-Französischer Krieg, Frankreich, Historisch, historical, digital improved reproduction of an original from the 19th century / digitale Reproduktion einer Originalvorlage aus dem 19. Jahrhundert,
War ship on which King Henry VIII, king of England, debarked from Dover for France. Vaisseau de guerre sur lequel Henri VIII, roi d’Angleterre s’embarqua en 1520 a Douvres, pour venir en France. Woodcut by Etienne Huyot and Jules Huyot after Hans Holbein from Paul Lacroix’s La Vie Militaire et Religieuse au Moyen Age et a l’Epoque de la Renaissance, Military and Religious Life in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Paris, 1873. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/war-ship-on-which-king-henry-viii-king-of-england-debarked-from-dover-for-france-vaisseau-de-guerre-sur-lequel-henri-viii-roi-dangleterre-sembarqua-en-1520-a-douvres-pour-venir-en-france-woodcut-by-etienne-huyot-and-jules-huyot-after-hans-holbein-from-paul-lacroixs-la-vie-militaire-et-religieuse-au-moyen-age-et-a-lepoque-de-la-renaissance-military-and-religious-life-in-the-middle-ages-and-the-renaissance-paris-1873-image332723757.html
RM2A98TF9–War ship on which King Henry VIII, king of England, debarked from Dover for France. Vaisseau de guerre sur lequel Henri VIII, roi d’Angleterre s’embarqua en 1520 a Douvres, pour venir en France. Woodcut by Etienne Huyot and Jules Huyot after Hans Holbein from Paul Lacroix’s La Vie Militaire et Religieuse au Moyen Age et a l’Epoque de la Renaissance, Military and Religious Life in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Paris, 1873.
King Louis IX of France helping to bury dead soldiers, many of whom had succumbed to disease which spread through the camp, during the seventh crusade. Louis IX, 1214 – 1270, aka Saint Louis or Louis the Saint, King of France, 1226 - 1270. From Histoire de France, published 1855. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/king-louis-ix-of-france-helping-to-bury-dead-soldiers-many-of-whom-had-succumbed-to-disease-which-spread-through-the-camp-during-the-seventh-crusade-louis-ix-1214-1270-aka-saint-louis-or-louis-the-saint-king-of-france-1226-1270-from-histoire-de-france-published-1855-image477806390.html
RM2JN9XWX–King Louis IX of France helping to bury dead soldiers, many of whom had succumbed to disease which spread through the camp, during the seventh crusade. Louis IX, 1214 – 1270, aka Saint Louis or Louis the Saint, King of France, 1226 - 1270. From Histoire de France, published 1855.
St. Tugdual Cathedral stained glass windows in Treguier, France - The windows are dedicated to the men of the parish who died in the Great War -WWI Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-st-tugdual-cathedral-stained-glass-windows-in-treguier-france-the-134206725.html
RMHP9J19–St. Tugdual Cathedral stained glass windows in Treguier, France - The windows are dedicated to the men of the parish who died in the Great War -WWI
Henry IV, King of France and Navarre, (c1771-1847). Artist: Ride Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/henry-iv-king-of-france-and-navarre-c1771-1847-artist-ride-image60212114.html
RMDDXW4J–Henry IV, King of France and Navarre, (c1771-1847). Artist: Ride
Black minister at a camp on the Western Front in France during World War One. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/black-minister-at-a-camp-on-the-western-front-in-france-during-world-war-one-image560873251.html
RM2RGDYFF–Black minister at a camp on the Western Front in France during World War One.
Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/graves-in-the-first-world-war-french-military-cemetery-sillery-france-image6421488.html
RMA593Y1–Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France
Joan of Arc in the War against the English. Engraving of 1792 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/joan-of-arc-in-the-war-against-the-english-engraving-of-1792-image631757112.html
RM2YKR0J0–Joan of Arc in the War against the English. Engraving of 1792
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). Sisters of Charity on the battlefield, tending to the wounded. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/franco-prussian-war-1870-1871-sisters-of-charity-on-the-battlefield-tending-to-the-wounded-engraving-historia-de-la-guerra-de-francia-y-prusia-history-of-the-war-between-france-and-prussia-volume-i-published-in-barcelona-1870-image636397382.html
RM2YYAB9X–Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). Sisters of Charity on the battlefield, tending to the wounded. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870.
Crucifix made of rifle cartridges collected on the battlefield during the First World War on display in the Armistice Museum in the Forest of Compiègne (Forêt de Compiègne) near Compiègne in France. Front soldiers spent most of their time waiting, many of them kept themselves busy crafting objects so-called trench-handcrafts. These were a wide variety of objects made from the rubble collected on the battlefield. The Armistice Museum is located on the ground of the Glade of the Armistice where the Armistice of 11 November 1918 that ended the First World War was signed. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/crucifix-made-of-rifle-cartridges-collected-on-the-battlefield-during-the-first-world-war-on-display-in-the-armistice-museum-in-the-forest-of-compigne-fort-de-compigne-near-compigne-in-france-front-soldiers-spent-most-of-their-time-waiting-many-of-them-kept-themselves-busy-crafting-objects-so-called-trench-handcrafts-these-were-a-wide-variety-of-objects-made-from-the-rubble-collected-on-the-battlefield-the-armistice-museum-is-located-on-the-ground-of-the-glade-of-the-armistice-where-the-armistice-of-11-november-1918-that-ended-the-first-world-war-was-signed-image452078378.html
RM2H7DXGA–Crucifix made of rifle cartridges collected on the battlefield during the First World War on display in the Armistice Museum in the Forest of Compiègne (Forêt de Compiègne) near Compiègne in France. Front soldiers spent most of their time waiting, many of them kept themselves busy crafting objects so-called trench-handcrafts. These were a wide variety of objects made from the rubble collected on the battlefield. The Armistice Museum is located on the ground of the Glade of the Armistice where the Armistice of 11 November 1918 that ended the First World War was signed.
AJAXNETPHOTO. 7TH OCTOBER, 2013. SAINT-QUENTIN, FRANCE. - BASILICA TOWN - FAMOUS 15TH CENTURY GOTHIC BASILICA BADLY DAMAGED IN FIRST WORLD WAR. TOWN WAS HOME TO GERMAN 2ND ARMY UNTIL 1917. PHOTO:JONATHAN EASTLAND/AJAX REF:D130710 3879 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/ajaxnetphoto-7th-october-2013-saint-quentin-france-basilica-town-famous-image156373827.html
RMK2BCBF–AJAXNETPHOTO. 7TH OCTOBER, 2013. SAINT-QUENTIN, FRANCE. - BASILICA TOWN - FAMOUS 15TH CENTURY GOTHIC BASILICA BADLY DAMAGED IN FIRST WORLD WAR. TOWN WAS HOME TO GERMAN 2ND ARMY UNTIL 1917. PHOTO:JONATHAN EASTLAND/AJAX REF:D130710 3879
Charles Martel leading the Franks against Arab invaders at Tours, France, 732 AD. Hand-colored engraving Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-charles-martel-leading-the-franks-against-arab-invaders-at-tours-france-58890505.html
RMDBPKC9–Charles Martel leading the Franks against Arab invaders at Tours, France, 732 AD. Hand-colored engraving
France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, facade from the end of the 19th century with bomb impacts from the Second World War Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-nord-dunkirk-saint-loi-church-facade-from-the-end-of-the-19th-century-with-bomb-impacts-from-the-second-world-war-image593101717.html
RF2WCX385–France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, facade from the end of the 19th century with bomb impacts from the Second World War
Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/marfaux-northern-france-the-german-war-cemetery-world-war-i-cemetery-4417-german-soldiers-killed-in-world-war-1-are-buried-here-image622367487.html
RM2Y4F827–Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here
Damaged interior of Albert Cathedral, France, World War I, c1914-c1918. Artist: Nightingale & Co Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/damaged-interior-of-albert-cathedral-france-world-war-i-c1914-c1918-artist-nightingale-co-image262770281.html
RMW7E64W–Damaged interior of Albert Cathedral, France, World War I, c1914-c1918. Artist: Nightingale & Co
AVRANCHES MILITARY WAR CEMETERY NORMANDY FRANCE S Grandadam Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/avranches-military-war-cemetery-normandy-france-s-grandadam-image171652.html
RFA29E84–AVRANCHES MILITARY WAR CEMETERY NORMANDY FRANCE S Grandadam
France/USA: 'To the French People in Comradeship-in-Arms; The People of America'. Joan of Arc painting by Arthur Syzyk (1894-1951), 1942. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans' (French: Jeanne d'Arc, ca. 1412 – 30 May 1431), is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English and burned at the stake. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/franceusa-to-the-french-people-in-comradeship-in-arms-the-people-of-america-joan-of-arc-painting-by-arthur-syzyk-1894-1951-1942-saint-joan-of-arc-nicknamed-the-maid-of-orlans-french-jeanne-darc-ca-1412-30-may-1431-is-considered-a-national-heroine-of-france-and-a-catholic-saint-a-peasant-girl-born-in-eastern-france-who-claimed-divine-guidance-she-led-the-french-army-to-several-important-victories-during-the-hundred-years-war-which-paved-the-way-for-the-coronation-of-charles-vii-she-was-captured-by-the-burgundians-sold-to-the-english-and-burned-at-the-stake-image344242472.html
RM2B01GP0–France/USA: 'To the French People in Comradeship-in-Arms; The People of America'. Joan of Arc painting by Arthur Syzyk (1894-1951), 1942. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans' (French: Jeanne d'Arc, ca. 1412 – 30 May 1431), is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English and burned at the stake.
Liberation of France: Celebration of a Mass before the Normandy landings, France June 6, 1944 France, Second World War war National archives, Washington Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-liberation-of-france-celebration-of-a-mass-before-the-normandy-landings-113148430.html
RMGG29YA–Liberation of France: Celebration of a Mass before the Normandy landings, France June 6, 1944 France, Second World War war National archives, Washington
French Religious Wars 1562-1968. The Peace of Amboise, 12 March 1563, which ended the first religious war, held on the Isle de Boeuf, Orleans. Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), A. Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) leader of the Huguenots, B. Constable Anne de Montmorency, Constable of France (1493-1767), C. Francois de Coligny, seigneur d'Andelot (1521-1569), Huguenot commander, D. Engraving by Jacques Tortorel (fl1568-1590) and Jean-Jacques Perrissin (c1536-1617) from their series on the Huguenot Wars, c1570. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-french-religious-wars-1562-1968-the-peace-of-amboise-12-march-1563-57299251.html
RMD965NR–French Religious Wars 1562-1968. The Peace of Amboise, 12 March 1563, which ended the first religious war, held on the Isle de Boeuf, Orleans. Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), A. Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) leader of the Huguenots, B. Constable Anne de Montmorency, Constable of France (1493-1767), C. Francois de Coligny, seigneur d'Andelot (1521-1569), Huguenot commander, D. Engraving by Jacques Tortorel (fl1568-1590) and Jean-Jacques Perrissin (c1536-1617) from their series on the Huguenot Wars, c1570.
Portrait of Henri IV, Henri 4, king of France and Navarre Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/portrait-of-henri-iv-henri-4-king-of-france-and-navarre-image617420735.html
RM2XTDXCF–Portrait of Henri IV, Henri 4, king of France and Navarre
A spectacularly exaggerated drawing of Richard the Lionheart and his horse emerging from the Battle of Arsuf after being hit by dozens of arrows but obviously not hors de combat. The Battle of Arsuf, 7 September 1191, during the Third Crusade was an important Crusader victory and King Richard’s leadership and bravery during it further cemented his reputation as one of Europe’s great warrior kings. From Histoire de France, published 1855. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-spectacularly-exaggerated-drawing-of-richard-the-lionheart-and-his-horse-emerging-from-the-battle-of-arsuf-after-being-hit-by-dozens-of-arrows-but-obviously-not-hors-de-combat-the-battle-of-arsuf-7-september-1191-during-the-third-crusade-was-an-important-crusader-victory-and-king-richards-leadership-and-bravery-during-it-further-cemented-his-reputation-as-one-of-europes-great-warrior-kings-from-histoire-de-france-published-1855-image475532229.html
RM2JHJA5W–A spectacularly exaggerated drawing of Richard the Lionheart and his horse emerging from the Battle of Arsuf after being hit by dozens of arrows but obviously not hors de combat. The Battle of Arsuf, 7 September 1191, during the Third Crusade was an important Crusader victory and King Richard’s leadership and bravery during it further cemented his reputation as one of Europe’s great warrior kings. From Histoire de France, published 1855.
St. Tugdual Cathedral stained glass windows in Treguier, France - The windows are dedicated to the men of the parish who died in World War I Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-st-tugdual-cathedral-stained-glass-windows-in-treguier-france-the-134206730.html
RMHP9J1E–St. Tugdual Cathedral stained glass windows in Treguier, France - The windows are dedicated to the men of the parish who died in World War I
Henri IV of France as King of Navarre, 1589. Artist: Theodore de Bry Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/henri-iv-of-france-as-king-of-navarre-1589-artist-theodore-de-bry-image60154543.html
RMDDT7MF–Henri IV of France as King of Navarre, 1589. Artist: Theodore de Bry
Bomb damage to a religious building in Bailleul, Nord, Northern France, in July 1918, after the German advance in April. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/bomb-damage-to-a-religious-building-in-bailleul-nord-northern-france-in-july-1918-after-the-german-advance-in-april-image504821167.html
RM2M98GFB–Bomb damage to a religious building in Bailleul, Nord, Northern France, in July 1918, after the German advance in April.
Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/graves-in-the-first-world-war-french-military-cemetery-sillery-france-image6421478.html
RMA593X7–Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France
Central memorial cross at Ranville Military Cemetery, Normandy, France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/central-memorial-cross-at-ranville-military-cemetery-normandy-france-image3898832.html
RMA7YWD1–Central memorial cross at Ranville Military Cemetery, Normandy, France
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). France. The French press ambulance corps passing through Rheims. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/franco-prussian-war-1870-1871-france-the-french-press-ambulance-corps-passing-through-rheims-engraving-historia-de-la-guerra-de-francia-y-prusia-history-of-the-war-between-france-and-prussia-volume-i-published-in-barcelona-1870-image636821365.html
RM2S01M45–Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). France. The French press ambulance corps passing through Rheims. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870.
Louis VII, King of France, fighting alone against the enemy at Laodicea, Jan Luyken, Timotheus ten Hoorn, 1683 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/louis-vii-king-of-france-fighting-alone-against-the-enemy-at-laodicea-jan-luyken-timotheus-ten-hoorn-1683-image240625815.html
RMRYDCK3–Louis VII, King of France, fighting alone against the enemy at Laodicea, Jan Luyken, Timotheus ten Hoorn, 1683
Gravestones with inscriptions at Douaumont Ossuary World War I memorial Verdun France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-gravestones-with-inscriptions-at-douaumont-ossuary-world-war-i-memorial-15151766.html
RMAM555Y–Gravestones with inscriptions at Douaumont Ossuary World War I memorial Verdun France
Illuminated manuscript page depicting the Crusades, in Old French. Color lithograph reproduction Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-illuminated-manuscript-page-depicting-the-crusades-in-old-french-color-59135821.html
RMDC5T9H–Illuminated manuscript page depicting the Crusades, in Old French. Color lithograph reproduction
France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, cyclist in front of the late 19th century facade with bomb impacts from the Second World War Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-nord-dunkirk-saint-loi-church-cyclist-in-front-of-the-late-19th-century-facade-with-bomb-impacts-from-the-second-world-war-image593101706.html
RF2WCX37P–France, Nord, Dunkirk, Saint-Éloi church, cyclist in front of the late 19th century facade with bomb impacts from the Second World War
Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/marfaux-northern-france-the-german-war-cemetery-world-war-i-cemetery-4417-german-soldiers-killed-in-world-war-1-are-buried-here-image622367483.html
RM2Y4F823–Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here
Damaged exterior of the Church of St Vaast, Armentières, France, World War I, c1914-c1918 Artist: Nightingale & Co Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/damaged-exterior-of-the-church-of-st-vaast-armentires-france-world-war-i-c1914-c1918-artist-nightingale-co-image262770295.html
RMW7E65B–Damaged exterior of the Church of St Vaast, Armentières, France, World War I, c1914-c1918 Artist: Nightingale & Co
FRANCE Normany Hermanville Gravestones at the British World War 2 WWII military cemetery with a red poppy on a wooden cross Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-normany-hermanville-gravestones-at-the-british-world-war-2-image9803788.html
RMAYP8GD–FRANCE Normany Hermanville Gravestones at the British World War 2 WWII military cemetery with a red poppy on a wooden cross
France: Jeanne d'Arc / Joan of Arc (c. 1412 - 30 May 1431). Painting on parchment, c. 1485. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans', is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English, tried by an ecclesiastical court, and burned at the stake when she was 19 years old. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-jeanne-darc-joan-of-arc-c-1412-30-may-1431-painting-on-parchment-c-1485-saint-joan-of-arc-nicknamed-the-maid-of-orlans-is-considered-a-national-heroine-of-france-and-a-catholic-saint-a-peasant-girl-born-in-eastern-france-who-claimed-divine-guidance-she-led-the-french-army-to-several-important-victories-during-the-hundred-years-war-which-paved-the-way-for-the-coronation-of-charles-vii-she-was-captured-by-the-burgundians-sold-to-the-english-tried-by-an-ecclesiastical-court-and-burned-at-the-stake-when-she-was-19-years-old-image344271644.html
RM2B02WYT–France: Jeanne d'Arc / Joan of Arc (c. 1412 - 30 May 1431). Painting on parchment, c. 1485. Saint Joan of Arc, nicknamed 'The Maid of Orléans', is considered a national heroine of France and a Catholic saint. A peasant girl born in eastern France who claimed divine guidance, she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, which paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English, tried by an ecclesiastical court, and burned at the stake when she was 19 years old.
Saint Louis (Louis IX of France) and his brothers Alphonse and Charles taken prisoner during the Sixth Crusade. Ransomed 1250. Woodcut of 1522. Incidence of Scurvy high amongst Crusaders . Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/saint-louis-louis-ix-of-france-and-his-brothers-alphonse-and-charles-taken-prisoner-during-the-sixth-crusade-ransomed-1250-woodcut-of-1522-incidence-of-scurvy-high-amongst-crusaders-image181801636.html
RMMFNNRG–Saint Louis (Louis IX of France) and his brothers Alphonse and Charles taken prisoner during the Sixth Crusade. Ransomed 1250. Woodcut of 1522. Incidence of Scurvy high amongst Crusaders .
Gaspard II de Coligny (1519-1572) French Huguenot leader during Fench Religious Wars. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-gaspard-ii-de-coligny-1519-1572-french-huguenot-leader-during-fench-57472080.html
RMD9E268–Gaspard II de Coligny (1519-1572) French Huguenot leader during Fench Religious Wars.
Portrait of Henri IV, Henri 4, king of France and Navarre Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/portrait-of-henri-iv-henri-4-king-of-france-and-navarre-image615914080.html
RM2XP18KC–Portrait of Henri IV, Henri 4, king of France and Navarre
War ship on which King Henry VIII, king of England, debarked from Dover for France. Vaisseau de guerre sur lequel Henri VIII, roi dAngleterre sembarqua en 1520 a Douvres, pour venir en France. Woodcut by Etienne Huyot and Jules Huyot after Hans Holbein from Paul Lacroixs La Vie Militaire et Religieuse au Moyen Age et a lEpoque de la Renaissance, Military and Religious Life in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Paris, 1873. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/war-ship-on-which-king-henry-viii-king-of-england-debarked-from-dover-for-france-vaisseau-de-guerre-sur-lequel-henri-viii-roi-dangleterre-sembarqua-en-1520-a-douvres-pour-venir-en-france-woodcut-by-etienne-huyot-and-jules-huyot-after-hans-holbein-from-paul-lacroixs-la-vie-militaire-et-religieuse-au-moyen-age-et-a-lepoque-de-la-renaissance-military-and-religious-life-in-the-middle-ages-and-the-renaissance-paris-1873-image571849977.html
RM2T6A0DD–War ship on which King Henry VIII, king of England, debarked from Dover for France. Vaisseau de guerre sur lequel Henri VIII, roi dAngleterre sembarqua en 1520 a Douvres, pour venir en France. Woodcut by Etienne Huyot and Jules Huyot after Hans Holbein from Paul Lacroixs La Vie Militaire et Religieuse au Moyen Age et a lEpoque de la Renaissance, Military and Religious Life in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Paris, 1873.
King Louis IX before Damietta during his first crusade in 1249. Louis IX, 1214 –1270, aka Saint Louis. King of France. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/king-louis-ix-before-damietta-during-his-first-crusade-in-1249-louis-image1245583.html
RMAK0190–King Louis IX before Damietta during his first crusade in 1249. Louis IX, 1214 –1270, aka Saint Louis. King of France.
Seventh Crusade, Louis IX of France, 1248 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-seventh-crusade-louis-ix-of-france-1248-135095620.html
RMHRP3RG–Seventh Crusade, Louis IX of France, 1248
Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/duisans-british-war-cemetery-france-maintained-by-the-commonwealth-war-commission-the-burial-place-of-3300-british-and-canadian-soldiers-image215716116.html
RMPEXM30–Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers
Aerial oblique view of Bailleul, Nord, Northern France, on 21 August 1918, after the German advance, showing extensive damage. The building at the centre is the Asylum (Asile), a religious building. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/aerial-oblique-view-of-bailleul-nord-northern-france-on-21-august-1918-after-the-german-advance-showing-extensive-damage-the-building-at-the-centre-is-the-asylum-asile-a-religious-building-image504821199.html
RM2M98GGF–Aerial oblique view of Bailleul, Nord, Northern France, on 21 August 1918, after the German advance, showing extensive damage. The building at the centre is the Asylum (Asile), a religious building.
Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/graves-in-the-first-world-war-french-military-cemetery-sillery-france-image6421495.html
RMA593Y8–Graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France
FIRST WORLD WAR SOLDIER BURIED IN THE PARISH CHURCH AT THE CAROLINGIAN ORATORY IN GERMIGNY-DES-PRES LOIRET (45) FRANCE Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-first-world-war-soldier-buried-in-the-parish-church-at-the-carolingian-51918582.html
RMD0D2K2–FIRST WORLD WAR SOLDIER BURIED IN THE PARISH CHURCH AT THE CAROLINGIAN ORATORY IN GERMIGNY-DES-PRES LOIRET (45) FRANCE
Modern Age. Conferences on Pheasant Island that took place between August and November 1659. The Spanish nobleman Luis Méndez de Haro and Jules Raymond Mazarin, known as Cardinal Mazarin, represented Spain and France respectively during a total of 23 meetings, negotiating the conditions that led to the treaty of peace (Treaty of the Pyrenees), signed on November 7, 1659. This treaty established the border between the two countries and end the war between both nations. Illustration by J. Alaminos. Chromolithography. Historia General de España (General History of Spain), by Miguel Morayta. Volum Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/modern-age-conferences-on-pheasant-island-that-took-place-between-august-and-november-1659-the-spanish-nobleman-luis-mndez-de-haro-and-jules-raymond-mazarin-known-as-cardinal-mazarin-represented-spain-and-france-respectively-during-a-total-of-23-meetings-negotiating-the-conditions-that-led-to-the-treaty-of-peace-treaty-of-the-pyrenees-signed-on-november-7-1659-this-treaty-established-the-border-between-the-two-countries-and-end-the-war-between-both-nations-illustration-by-j-alaminos-chromolithography-historia-general-de-espaa-general-history-of-spain-by-miguel-morayta-volum-image442115282.html
RM2GK82FE–Modern Age. Conferences on Pheasant Island that took place between August and November 1659. The Spanish nobleman Luis Méndez de Haro and Jules Raymond Mazarin, known as Cardinal Mazarin, represented Spain and France respectively during a total of 23 meetings, negotiating the conditions that led to the treaty of peace (Treaty of the Pyrenees), signed on November 7, 1659. This treaty established the border between the two countries and end the war between both nations. Illustration by J. Alaminos. Chromolithography. Historia General de España (General History of Spain), by Miguel Morayta. Volum
Fatherland protected by William III of Orange, Title page for: Lambert van den Bos, Tooneel des war, 1675, The personification of the fatherland sits with the liberty hat and a religious book in hand. On the left, the enemy, symbolizing England, France, Münster and Cologne, is attempting to attack her. The woman is protected by William III of Orange with sword and shield bearing his coat of arms. To the right, the Dutch Lion protects four provincial coats of arms. Behind right Peace and Victory laurels the prince., print maker: anonymous, after print by: Romeyn de Hooghe, (copy after Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/fatherland-protected-by-william-iii-of-orange-title-page-for-lambert-van-den-bos-tooneel-des-war-1675-the-personification-of-the-fatherland-sits-with-the-liberty-hat-and-a-religious-book-in-hand-on-the-left-the-enemy-symbolizing-england-france-mnster-and-cologne-is-attempting-to-attack-her-the-woman-is-protected-by-william-iii-of-orange-with-sword-and-shield-bearing-his-coat-of-arms-to-the-right-the-dutch-lion-protects-four-provincial-coats-of-arms-behind-right-peace-and-victory-laurels-the-prince-print-maker-anonymous-after-print-by-romeyn-de-hooghe-copy-after-image473366645.html
RM2JE3KYH–Fatherland protected by William III of Orange, Title page for: Lambert van den Bos, Tooneel des war, 1675, The personification of the fatherland sits with the liberty hat and a religious book in hand. On the left, the enemy, symbolizing England, France, Münster and Cologne, is attempting to attack her. The woman is protected by William III of Orange with sword and shield bearing his coat of arms. To the right, the Dutch Lion protects four provincial coats of arms. Behind right Peace and Victory laurels the prince., print maker: anonymous, after print by: Romeyn de Hooghe, (copy after
An old engraving of a Thanksgiving service on the field of near Azincourt, northern France, at the Battle of Agincourt, 25 October 1415, during Hundred Years’ War. It is from a Victorian history book of c.1900. during Hundred Years’ War. After the English victory, Henry V is thought to have ordered clergy to perform the service. The Battle of Agincourt was an unexpected English victory against the numerically superior French army. It boosted English morale and prestige, and started a new period of English dominance in the war until England was defeated by France in 1429 at the Siege of Orléans Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/an-old-engraving-of-a-thanksgiving-service-on-the-field-of-near-azincourt-northern-france-at-the-battle-of-agincourt-25-october-1415-during-hundred-years-war-it-is-from-a-victorian-history-book-of-c1900-during-hundred-years-war-after-the-english-victory-henry-v-is-thought-to-have-ordered-clergy-to-perform-the-service-the-battle-of-agincourt-was-an-unexpected-english-victory-against-the-numerically-superior-french-army-it-boosted-english-morale-and-prestige-and-started-a-new-period-of-english-dominance-in-the-war-until-england-was-defeated-by-france-in-1429-at-the-siege-of-orlans-image627846112.html
RM2YDCT3C–An old engraving of a Thanksgiving service on the field of near Azincourt, northern France, at the Battle of Agincourt, 25 October 1415, during Hundred Years’ War. It is from a Victorian history book of c.1900. during Hundred Years’ War. After the English victory, Henry V is thought to have ordered clergy to perform the service. The Battle of Agincourt was an unexpected English victory against the numerically superior French army. It boosted English morale and prestige, and started a new period of English dominance in the war until England was defeated by France in 1429 at the Siege of Orléans
Joan of Arc summoned to execution for heresy, Roen, 1431. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/joan-of-arc-summoned-to-execution-for-heresy-roen-1431-hand-colored-image60376397.html
RMDE6AKW–Joan of Arc summoned to execution for heresy, Roen, 1431. Hand-colored woodcut
France, Cotes d'Armor, Binic, stone marker of the Liberty Road commemorating the victory of the Allied Nations and the liberation of France, Belgium and Luxembourg during World War II Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-cotes-darmor-binic-stone-marker-of-the-liberty-road-commemorating-the-victory-of-the-allied-nations-and-the-liberation-of-france-belgium-and-luxembourg-during-world-war-ii-image444145986.html
RM2GPGGMJ–France, Cotes d'Armor, Binic, stone marker of the Liberty Road commemorating the victory of the Allied Nations and the liberation of France, Belgium and Luxembourg during World War II
Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/marfaux-northern-france-the-german-war-cemetery-world-war-i-cemetery-4417-german-soldiers-killed-in-world-war-1-are-buried-here-image622367489.html
RM2Y4F829–Marfaux (northern France): the German war cemetery (World War I cemetery. 4,417 German soldiers killed in World War 1 are buried here
Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, French military leader, c1645. Artist: Unknown Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/henri-de-la-tour-dauvergne-french-military-leader-c1645-artist-unknown-image262736302.html
RMW7CJRA–Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, French military leader, c1645. Artist: Unknown
Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial at Colleville-sur-Mer in France. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/normandy-american-cemetery-and-memorial-at-colleville-sur-mer-in-france-image558859194.html
RM2RD66GX–Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial at Colleville-sur-Mer in France.
Bordeaux France Synagogue Plaque For World War II Martyrs 1940-1944 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-bordeaux-france-synagogue-plaque-for-world-war-ii-martyrs-1940-1944-26786193.html
RMBFG61N–Bordeaux France Synagogue Plaque For World War II Martyrs 1940-1944
French Religious Wars 1562-1598. The Peace of Amboise, 12 March 1563, which ended the first religious war, held on the Isle de Boeuf, Orleans. Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), A. Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) leader of the Huguenots, B. Constable Ann Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-french-religious-wars-1562-1598-the-peace-of-amboise-12-march-1563-135677748.html
RMHTMJ9T–French Religious Wars 1562-1598. The Peace of Amboise, 12 March 1563, which ended the first religious war, held on the Isle de Boeuf, Orleans. Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), A. Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) leader of the Huguenots, B. Constable Ann
Photograph of Nazi soldiers singing in front of a Church in Paris, during the German occupation of France, in World War Two. Dated 20th Century Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-photograph-of-nazi-soldiers-singing-in-front-of-a-church-in-paris-162597415.html
RMKCEXJF–Photograph of Nazi soldiers singing in front of a Church in Paris, during the German occupation of France, in World War Two. Dated 20th Century
Charles VI of France and Henry V of England welcomed by the clergy, Paris, 1420 (1864). Artist: James William Edmund Doyle Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/charles-vi-of-france-and-henry-v-of-england-welcomed-by-the-clergy-image60218814.html
RMDDY5KX–Charles VI of France and Henry V of England welcomed by the clergy, Paris, 1420 (1864). Artist: James William Edmund Doyle
1950s, historical, the 13th century church in the village of Domremy, France and home of La Maison Natale De Jeanne d'Arc, the birth house of French national heroine. Next door to the church, Hotel de Jeanne d'Arc. The village church is where Joan of Arc attended Mass. Also known as the 'The Maid of Orleans' this simple peasant girl is considered a national heroine in French culture, as believing that she was acting under the will of god, she led the French army to victory at Orleans in 1429 against the English during the Hundred Years War. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/1950s-historical-the-13th-century-church-in-the-village-of-domremy-france-and-home-of-la-maison-natale-de-jeanne-darc-the-birth-house-of-french-national-heroine-next-door-to-the-church-hotel-de-jeanne-darc-the-village-church-is-where-joan-of-arc-attended-mass-also-known-as-the-the-maid-of-orleans-this-simple-peasant-girl-is-considered-a-national-heroine-in-french-culture-as-believing-that-she-was-acting-under-the-will-of-god-she-led-the-french-army-to-victory-at-orleans-in-1429-against-the-english-during-the-hundred-years-war-image457786341.html
RM2HGNY45–1950s, historical, the 13th century church in the village of Domremy, France and home of La Maison Natale De Jeanne d'Arc, the birth house of French national heroine. Next door to the church, Hotel de Jeanne d'Arc. The village church is where Joan of Arc attended Mass. Also known as the 'The Maid of Orleans' this simple peasant girl is considered a national heroine in French culture, as believing that she was acting under the will of god, she led the French army to victory at Orleans in 1429 against the English during the Hundred Years War.
Paris, France. Notre Dame cathedral. Stained glass window. Knight with sword on horse Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-paris-france-notre-dame-cathedral-stained-glass-window-knight-with-50327895.html
RMCWTHMR–Paris, France. Notre Dame cathedral. Stained glass window. Knight with sword on horse
Douaumont Ossuary (Ossuaire de Douaumont) in Fleury-devant-Douaumont near Verdun in Meuse region in north-eastern France. Remains of at least 130,000 unidentified French and German soldiers fallen in the Battle of Verdun during the First World War are buried in the underground crypt under the memorial church designed by French architects Léon Azéma, Max Edrei and Jacques Hardy and completed in 1932. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/douaumont-ossuary-ossuaire-de-douaumont-in-fleury-devant-douaumont-near-verdun-in-meuse-region-in-north-eastern-france-remains-of-at-least-130000-unidentified-french-and-german-soldiers-fallen-in-the-battle-of-verdun-during-the-first-world-war-are-buried-in-the-underground-crypt-under-the-memorial-church-designed-by-french-architects-lon-azma-max-edrei-and-jacques-hardy-and-completed-in-1932-image220197009.html
RMPP6REW–Douaumont Ossuary (Ossuaire de Douaumont) in Fleury-devant-Douaumont near Verdun in Meuse region in north-eastern France. Remains of at least 130,000 unidentified French and German soldiers fallen in the Battle of Verdun during the First World War are buried in the underground crypt under the memorial church designed by French architects Léon Azéma, Max Edrei and Jacques Hardy and completed in 1932.
Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/duisans-british-war-cemetery-france-maintained-by-the-commonwealth-war-commission-the-burial-place-of-3300-british-and-canadian-soldiers-image215716127.html
RMPEXM3B–Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers
Sculpture on the Synagogue, Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, France, a Romanesque revival building which was destroyed during the Second World War. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/sculpture-on-the-synagogue-strasbourg-bas-rhin-france-a-romanesque-revival-building-which-was-destroyed-during-the-second-world-war-image504823470.html
RM2M98KDJ–Sculpture on the Synagogue, Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, France, a Romanesque revival building which was destroyed during the Second World War.
Female walking in First World War French military cemetery Sillery France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/female-walking-in-first-world-war-french-military-cemetery-sillery-image6421498.html
RMA593YB–Female walking in First World War French military cemetery Sillery France
Two ladies out shopping in Bordeaux wearing religious dress Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/two-ladies-out-shopping-in-bordeaux-wearing-religious-dress-image259892917.html
RFW2R41W–Two ladies out shopping in Bordeaux wearing religious dress
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). Prussian ambulances. Tending the wounded soldiers, September 1870. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/franco-prussian-war-1870-1871-prussian-ambulances-tending-the-wounded-soldiers-september-1870-engraving-historia-de-la-guerra-de-francia-y-prusia-history-of-the-war-between-france-and-prussia-volume-i-published-in-barcelona-1870-image636397376.html
RM2YYAB9M–Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871). Prussian ambulances. Tending the wounded soldiers, September 1870. Engraving. 'Historia de la Guerra de Francia y Prusia' (History of the War between France and Prussia). Volume I. Published in Barcelona, 1870.
Basilica of Sacre Coeur Sacred Heart Church in Paris France Famous European Monument View at dusk Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-basilica-of-sacre-coeur-sacred-heart-church-in-paris-france-famous-35519545.html
RMC1P1F5–Basilica of Sacre Coeur Sacred Heart Church in Paris France Famous European Monument View at dusk
Sikh soldiers are singing religious chants outside their billets in Le Sart, France on 24th July 1915 before returning to the front. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/sikh-soldiers-are-singing-religious-chants-outside-their-billets-in-le-sart-france-on-24th-july-1915-before-returning-to-the-front-image547144503.html
RM2PP4GB3–Sikh soldiers are singing religious chants outside their billets in Le Sart, France on 24th July 1915 before returning to the front.
Joan of Arc burned at the stake for witchcraft and heresy in Rouen France 1431. Hand-colored woodcut Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-joan-of-arc-burned-at-the-stake-for-witchcraft-and-heresy-in-rouen-22002321.html
RMB7P855–Joan of Arc burned at the stake for witchcraft and heresy in Rouen France 1431. Hand-colored woodcut
France, Manche, Sainte Mere Eglise, museum (aerial view) Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/france-manche-sainte-mere-eglise-museum-aerial-view-image444151130.html
RM2GPGR8A–France, Manche, Sainte Mere Eglise, museum (aerial view)
Huisnes-sur-Mer (Normandy, north-western France): Mont-de-Huisnes German war cemetery and its circular mausoleum. 11956 soldiers who died during World Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/huisnes-sur-mer-normandy-north-western-france-mont-de-huisnes-german-war-cemetery-and-its-circular-mausoleum-11956-soldiers-who-died-during-world-image365398856.html
RM2C6D9Y4–Huisnes-sur-Mer (Normandy, north-western France): Mont-de-Huisnes German war cemetery and its circular mausoleum. 11956 soldiers who died during World
A letter by Oliver Cromwell to Cardinal Mazarin, 4 December 1657, (1899). Artist: Unknown Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-letter-by-oliver-cromwell-to-cardinal-mazarin-4-december-1657-1899-artist-unknown-image262745876.html
RMW7D318–A letter by Oliver Cromwell to Cardinal Mazarin, 4 December 1657, (1899). Artist: Unknown
Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial at Colleville-sur-Mer in France. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/normandy-american-cemetery-and-memorial-at-colleville-sur-mer-in-france-image558859221.html
RM2RD66HW–Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial at Colleville-sur-Mer in France.
Engraving of the Martyrdom of Servant of Apothecary Peter Domo - who in the First War of Religions in France 1562 was Thrown off the Roof of St.Michae Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/engraving-of-the-martyrdom-of-servant-of-apothecary-peter-domo-who-in-the-first-war-of-religions-in-france-1562-was-thrown-off-the-roof-of-stmichae-image627608798.html
RM2YD21BX–Engraving of the Martyrdom of Servant of Apothecary Peter Domo - who in the First War of Religions in France 1562 was Thrown off the Roof of St.Michae
Knights Templar before Jerusalem: Saracens on the battlements, 11th century, lst Crusade. 14th century manuscript from 'Roman de Godefroy de Bouillon' Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/knights-templar-before-jerusalem-saracens-on-the-battlements-11th-century-lst-crusade-14th-century-manuscript-from-roman-de-godefroy-de-bouillon-image181801885.html
RMMFNP4D–Knights Templar before Jerusalem: Saracens on the battlements, 11th century, lst Crusade. 14th century manuscript from 'Roman de Godefroy de Bouillon'
French Religious Wars 1562-1598. Second charge at the battle of Dreux, 19 December 1562. Constable of France, Anne de Montmorency (1493-1567) leader of the Catholic forces and Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) both taken prisoner. Very heavy casualties on both sides. Engraving by Jacques Tortorel (fl1568-1590) and Jean-Jacques Perrissin (c1536-1617) from their series on the Huguenot Wars, c1570. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-french-religious-wars-1562-1598-second-charge-at-the-battle-of-dreux-57299221.html
RMD965MN–French Religious Wars 1562-1598. Second charge at the battle of Dreux, 19 December 1562. Constable of France, Anne de Montmorency (1493-1567) leader of the Catholic forces and Louis, Prince de Conde (1530-1569) both taken prisoner. Very heavy casualties on both sides. Engraving by Jacques Tortorel (fl1568-1590) and Jean-Jacques Perrissin (c1536-1617) from their series on the Huguenot Wars, c1570.
Joan of Arc (Jean D'Arc) at the Siege of Paris, France. Jeanne D'Arc is a Folk Heroine of France and a Roman Catholic Saint. She Was Born a Peasant Girl in What is Now Eastern France. Claiming Divine Guidance, She Led the French Army to Several Important Victories During the Hundred Years' War, which Paved the Way for the Coronation of Charles VII of France. She Was Captured by the Burgundians, Transferred to the English in Exchange for Money, Put on Trial by the Pro-English Bishop of Beauvais Pierre Cauchon for Charges of Insubordination and Heterodoxy Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/joan-of-arc-jean-darc-at-the-siege-of-paris-france-jeanne-darc-is-a-folk-heroine-of-france-and-a-roman-catholic-saint-she-was-born-a-peasant-girl-in-what-is-now-eastern-france-claiming-divine-guidance-she-led-the-french-army-to-several-important-victories-during-the-hundred-years-war-which-paved-the-way-for-the-coronation-of-charles-vii-of-france-she-was-captured-by-the-burgundians-transferred-to-the-english-in-exchange-for-money-put-on-trial-by-the-pro-english-bishop-of-beauvais-pierre-cauchon-for-charges-of-insubordination-and-heterodoxy-image240634330.html
RMRYDRF6–Joan of Arc (Jean D'Arc) at the Siege of Paris, France. Jeanne D'Arc is a Folk Heroine of France and a Roman Catholic Saint. She Was Born a Peasant Girl in What is Now Eastern France. Claiming Divine Guidance, She Led the French Army to Several Important Victories During the Hundred Years' War, which Paved the Way for the Coronation of Charles VII of France. She Was Captured by the Burgundians, Transferred to the English in Exchange for Money, Put on Trial by the Pro-English Bishop of Beauvais Pierre Cauchon for Charges of Insubordination and Heterodoxy
Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert Abbey or Gellone Abbey is a Benedictine abbey in Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert, Hérault in France / Kloster Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert war ein Benediktinerkloster in der französischen Gemeinde Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert im Département Hérault, Historisch, digital improved reproduction of an original from the 19th century / digitale Reproduktion einer Originalvorlage aus dem 19. Jahrhundert, Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/saint-guilhem-le-dsert-abbey-or-gellone-abbey-is-a-benedictine-abbey-in-saint-guilhem-le-dsert-hrault-in-france-kloster-saint-guilhem-le-dsert-war-ein-benediktinerkloster-in-der-franzsischen-gemeinde-saint-guilhem-le-dsert-im-dpartement-hrault-historisch-digital-improved-reproduction-of-an-original-from-the-19th-century-digitale-reproduktion-einer-originalvorlage-aus-dem-19-jahrhundert-image485771582.html
RF2K68PH2–Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert Abbey or Gellone Abbey is a Benedictine abbey in Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert, Hérault in France / Kloster Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert war ein Benediktinerkloster in der französischen Gemeinde Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert im Département Hérault, Historisch, digital improved reproduction of an original from the 19th century / digitale Reproduktion einer Originalvorlage aus dem 19. Jahrhundert,
Henry IV of France watching the departure of the Spaniards from Porte Saint-Denis, Paris 22 March 1594. History of Philip II of Spain. Old engraving published in Historia de Felipe II by H. Forneron, in 1884 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/henry-iv-of-france-watching-the-departure-of-the-spaniards-from-porte-saint-denis-paris-22-march-1594-history-of-philip-ii-of-spain-old-engraving-published-in-historia-de-felipe-ii-by-h-forneron-in-1884-image397204938.html
RM2E266XJ–Henry IV of France watching the departure of the Spaniards from Porte Saint-Denis, Paris 22 March 1594. History of Philip II of Spain. Old engraving published in Historia de Felipe II by H. Forneron, in 1884
Russian memorial chapel at the Russian military cemetery (Cimetière militaire russe) in Saint-Hilaire-le-Grand near Mourmelon-le-Grand in Marne region in north-eastern France. The Resurrection Chapel designed by Russian architect Albert Benois was built in 1936-1937 at the cemetery where 915 Russian soldiers of the Russian Expeditionary Force fallen in France in 1916-1918 during the First World War were buried. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/russian-memorial-chapel-at-the-russian-military-cemetery-cimetire-militaire-russe-in-saint-hilaire-le-grand-near-mourmelon-le-grand-in-marne-region-in-north-eastern-france-the-resurrection-chapel-designed-by-russian-architect-albert-benois-was-built-in-1936-1937-at-the-cemetery-where-915-russian-soldiers-of-the-russian-expeditionary-force-fallen-in-france-in-1916-1918-during-the-first-world-war-were-buried-image220196976.html
RMPP6RDM–Russian memorial chapel at the Russian military cemetery (Cimetière militaire russe) in Saint-Hilaire-le-Grand near Mourmelon-le-Grand in Marne region in north-eastern France. The Resurrection Chapel designed by Russian architect Albert Benois was built in 1936-1937 at the cemetery where 915 Russian soldiers of the Russian Expeditionary Force fallen in France in 1916-1918 during the First World War were buried.
Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/duisans-british-war-cemetery-france-maintained-by-the-commonwealth-war-commission-the-burial-place-of-3300-british-and-canadian-soldiers-image215716128.html
RMPEXM3C–Duisans British war cemetery, France, maintained by the Commonwealth War Commission, the burial place of 3300 British and Canadian soldiers
WW1 - French troops partake in Catholic Mass in the Trenches at Bienvillers-aux-Bois - August 1915. It was estimated that over 20,000 priests served in the French army in some capacity. Services were often carried out in the trenches, and the priest would wear his surplice over his uniform where possible. Date: 1915 Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/ww1-french-troops-partake-in-catholic-mass-in-the-trenches-at-bienvillers-image155061749.html
RMK07JRH–WW1 - French troops partake in Catholic Mass in the Trenches at Bienvillers-aux-Bois - August 1915. It was estimated that over 20,000 priests served in the French army in some capacity. Services were often carried out in the trenches, and the priest would wear his surplice over his uniform where possible. Date: 1915
Mixed religion denomination graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/mixed-religion-denomination-graves-in-the-first-world-war-french-military-image6421484.html
RMA593XD–Mixed religion denomination graves in the First World War French military cemetery Sillery France
Church of Notre-Dame d'Audrieu Normandy France Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-church-of-notre-dame-daudrieu-normandy-france-29825740.html
RMBMEK10–Church of Notre-Dame d'Audrieu Normandy France
The Infante Ferdinand of Portugal (1188-1233), Count of Flanders (1215-1233), was taken prisoner at the Battle of Bouvines on 27 July 1214. The battle fought between an international coalition formed by troops of the Count of Flanders, Raynald of Dammartin (Count of Boulogne), King John of England and the Holy Roman Emperor Otto IV, against the army of King Philip II Augustus of France. The French army defeated the coalition. Ferdinand of Portugal was captured and taken chained to Paris to be imprisoned in the dungeons of the Louvre, from where he was not released until 6 January 1227. Engravi Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-infante-ferdinand-of-portugal-1188-1233-count-of-flanders-1215-1233-was-taken-prisoner-at-the-battle-of-bouvines-on-27-july-1214-the-battle-fought-between-an-international-coalition-formed-by-troops-of-the-count-of-flanders-raynald-of-dammartin-count-of-boulogne-king-john-of-england-and-the-holy-roman-emperor-otto-iv-against-the-army-of-king-philip-ii-augustus-of-france-the-french-army-defeated-the-coalition-ferdinand-of-portugal-was-captured-and-taken-chained-to-paris-to-be-imprisoned-in-the-dungeons-of-the-louvre-from-where-he-was-not-released-until-6-january-1227-engravi-image561138120.html
RM2RGX1B4–The Infante Ferdinand of Portugal (1188-1233), Count of Flanders (1215-1233), was taken prisoner at the Battle of Bouvines on 27 July 1214. The battle fought between an international coalition formed by troops of the Count of Flanders, Raynald of Dammartin (Count of Boulogne), King John of England and the Holy Roman Emperor Otto IV, against the army of King Philip II Augustus of France. The French army defeated the coalition. Ferdinand of Portugal was captured and taken chained to Paris to be imprisoned in the dungeons of the Louvre, from where he was not released until 6 January 1227. Engravi
Virgin Mary statue; hillside; 1946; gratitude for protection in World War II; religious art; trees; St. Pierre de Colombier; France; summer, h Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/virgin-mary-statue-hillside-1946-gratitude-for-protection-in-world-war-ii-religious-art-trees-st-pierre-de-colombier-france-summer-h-image343199542.html
RF2AXA2EE–Virgin Mary statue; hillside; 1946; gratitude for protection in World War II; religious art; trees; St. Pierre de Colombier; France; summer, h
Sikh soldiers are singing religious chants outside their billets in Le Sart, France on 24th July 1915 before returning to the front. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/sikh-soldiers-are-singing-religious-chants-outside-their-billets-in-le-sart-france-on-24th-july-1915-before-returning-to-the-front-image563733877.html
RM2RN488N–Sikh soldiers are singing religious chants outside their billets in Le Sart, France on 24th July 1915 before returning to the front.
Louis IX en route from Aigues-Mortes to Egypt. The Seventh Crusade (1248 to 1254) was disastrously led by Louis IX of France, a reaction to the loss of Jerusalem (1244) to the Moslems for the final time. The crusade was aimed at Egypt, the main Muslim pow Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-louis-ix-en-route-from-aigues-mortes-to-egypt-the-seventh-crusade-104003246.html
RMG15N5J–Louis IX en route from Aigues-Mortes to Egypt. The Seventh Crusade (1248 to 1254) was disastrously led by Louis IX of France, a reaction to the loss of Jerusalem (1244) to the Moslems for the final time. The crusade was aimed at Egypt, the main Muslim pow
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