Three emperors and five emperors Stock Photos and Images
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Three emperors and five emperors Stock Photos and Images
China: Emperor Huangdi (r. 2697-2597 BCE), Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period. Illustration, c. 1498. Huang Di or the Yellow Emperor, also known as the Yellow Thearch, is a half-historical, half-legendary Chinese sovereign and cultural hero in Chinese history and mythology. He is said to be the ancestor of all Huaxia Chinese. He is regarded as the founder of Chinese civilisation, and is traditionally credited with numerous innovations and inventions. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-huangdi-r-2697-2597-bce-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-period-illustration-c-1498-huang-di-or-the-yellow-emperor-also-known-as-the-yellow-thearch-is-a-half-historical-half-legendary-chinese-sovereign-and-cultural-hero-in-chinese-history-and-mythology-he-is-said-to-be-the-ancestor-of-all-huaxia-chinese-he-is-regarded-as-the-founder-of-chinese-civilisation-and-is-traditionally-credited-with-numerous-innovations-and-inventions-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-image344232937.htmlRM2B014HD–China: Emperor Huangdi (r. 2697-2597 BCE), Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period. Illustration, c. 1498. Huang Di or the Yellow Emperor, also known as the Yellow Thearch, is a half-historical, half-legendary Chinese sovereign and cultural hero in Chinese history and mythology. He is said to be the ancestor of all Huaxia Chinese. He is regarded as the founder of Chinese civilisation, and is traditionally credited with numerous innovations and inventions. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China.
This illustration shows the colossal marble bust of the Roman emepror Pertinanx that was found at Pozzuoli. Publius Helvius Pertinax was a Roman soldier and politician who ruled as Roman emperor for the first three months of 193. He succeeded Commodus to become the first emperor during the tumultuous Year of the Five Emperors. Born the son of a freed slave, Pertinax became an officer in the army. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/this-illustration-shows-the-colossal-marble-bust-of-the-roman-emepror-pertinanx-that-was-found-at-pozzuoli-publius-helvius-pertinax-was-a-roman-soldier-and-politician-who-ruled-as-roman-emperor-for-the-first-three-months-of-193-he-succeeded-commodus-to-become-the-first-emperor-during-the-tumultuous-year-of-the-five-emperors-born-the-son-of-a-freed-slave-pertinax-became-an-officer-in-the-army-image426186496.htmlRF2FNAD68–This illustration shows the colossal marble bust of the Roman emepror Pertinanx that was found at Pozzuoli. Publius Helvius Pertinax was a Roman soldier and politician who ruled as Roman emperor for the first three months of 193. He succeeded Commodus to become the first emperor during the tumultuous Year of the Five Emperors. Born the son of a freed slave, Pertinax became an officer in the army.
Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/yellow-emperors-canon-of-medicine-image352803077.htmlRM2BDYFWW–Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine
Antoninus Pius - Roman Emperor from AD 138 to 161. The fourth of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/antoninus-pius-roman-emperor-from-ad-138-to-161-the-fourth-of-the-five-good-emperors-from-the-nervaantonine-dynasty-image621366314.htmlRF2Y2WK22–Antoninus Pius - Roman Emperor from AD 138 to 161. The fourth of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty
Illustrated biography; or, Memoirs of the great and the good of all nations and all times; comprising sketches of eminent statesmen, philosophers, heroes, artists, reformers, philanthropists, mechanics, navigators, authors, poets, divines, soldiers, savans, etc . of the ladies, all fitted up in the most costly and elegant manner. Thisenclosure, as we are told, occupied an area of full-five miles in circumference.The emperors birthday was celebrated with great pomp on a vast plain nearthe city; and on these occasions the monarch caused himself to be weighed ingolden scales three times, the firs Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/illustrated-biography-or-memoirs-of-the-great-and-the-good-of-all-nations-and-all-times-comprising-sketches-of-eminent-statesmen-philosophers-heroes-artists-reformers-philanthropists-mechanics-navigators-authors-poets-divines-soldiers-savans-etc-of-the-ladies-all-fitted-up-in-the-most-costly-and-elegant-manner-thisenclosure-as-we-are-told-occupied-an-area-of-full-five-miles-in-circumferencethe-emperors-birthday-was-celebrated-with-great-pomp-on-a-vast-plain-nearthe-city-and-on-these-occasions-the-monarch-caused-himself-to-be-weighed-ingolden-scales-three-times-the-firs-image339301873.htmlRM2AM0F01–Illustrated biography; or, Memoirs of the great and the good of all nations and all times; comprising sketches of eminent statesmen, philosophers, heroes, artists, reformers, philanthropists, mechanics, navigators, authors, poets, divines, soldiers, savans, etc . of the ladies, all fitted up in the most costly and elegant manner. Thisenclosure, as we are told, occupied an area of full-five miles in circumference.The emperors birthday was celebrated with great pomp on a vast plain nearthe city; and on these occasions the monarch caused himself to be weighed ingolden scales three times, the firs
William Gib, Black table-topper with double-basket and in richly engraved backplate, clock clock timepiece measuring instrument wood oak brass steel textile, Rectangular base on four gilded brass reversed bowl-shaped feet with edge in the middle. At the bottom profiled frame around. On the front and rear square door with square glass pane. On the wood of the doors around the glass four driven gilt brass ornaments with rocaille vases and other symmetrical motifs. Along the top surface double profiled frame with four pinnacles on the corner points in the form of an urn with flame. Centrally on t Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/william-gib-black-table-topper-with-double-basket-and-in-richly-engraved-backplate-clock-clock-timepiece-measuring-instrument-wood-oak-brass-steel-textile-rectangular-base-on-four-gilded-brass-reversed-bowl-shaped-feet-with-edge-in-the-middle-at-the-bottom-profiled-frame-around-on-the-front-and-rear-square-door-with-square-glass-pane-on-the-wood-of-the-doors-around-the-glass-four-driven-gilt-brass-ornaments-with-rocaille-vases-and-other-symmetrical-motifs-along-the-top-surface-double-profiled-frame-with-four-pinnacles-on-the-corner-points-in-the-form-of-an-urn-with-flame-centrally-on-t-image228066568.htmlRMR7196G–William Gib, Black table-topper with double-basket and in richly engraved backplate, clock clock timepiece measuring instrument wood oak brass steel textile, Rectangular base on four gilded brass reversed bowl-shaped feet with edge in the middle. At the bottom profiled frame around. On the front and rear square door with square glass pane. On the wood of the doors around the glass four driven gilt brass ornaments with rocaille vases and other symmetrical motifs. Along the top surface double profiled frame with four pinnacles on the corner points in the form of an urn with flame. Centrally on t
Map of primitive tribal territory of the Three Emperor Age Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/map-of-primitive-tribal-territory-of-the-three-emperor-age-image249221199.htmlRFTDD053–Map of primitive tribal territory of the Three Emperor Age
China: Emperor Zhuanxu (c.2514-2436 BCE), second of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Zhuanxu, also known as Gaoyang, was a mythological emperor of ancient China. A grandson of the Yellow Emperor, he became sovereign at the age of twenty. He passed religious reforms to oppose shamanism, and contributed to a unified calendar as well as the field of astrology. He is sometimes worshipped as the god of the Pole Star. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes of ancient China dating loosely from the period c. 3500-2000 BCE. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-zhuanxu-c2514-2436-bce-second-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-illustration-c-1498-zhuanxu-also-known-as-gaoyang-was-a-mythological-emperor-of-ancient-china-a-grandson-of-the-yellow-emperor-he-became-sovereign-at-the-age-of-twenty-he-passed-religious-reforms-to-oppose-shamanism-and-contributed-to-a-unified-calendar-as-well-as-the-field-of-astrology-he-is-sometimes-worshipped-as-the-god-of-the-pole-star-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-of-ancient-china-dating-loosely-from-the-period-c-3500-2000-bce-image344232944.htmlRM2B014HM–China: Emperor Zhuanxu (c.2514-2436 BCE), second of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Zhuanxu, also known as Gaoyang, was a mythological emperor of ancient China. A grandson of the Yellow Emperor, he became sovereign at the age of twenty. He passed religious reforms to oppose shamanism, and contributed to a unified calendar as well as the field of astrology. He is sometimes worshipped as the god of the Pole Star. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes of ancient China dating loosely from the period c. 3500-2000 BCE.
Yellow Emperor, Legendary Chinese Sovereign Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/yellow-emperor-legendary-chinese-sovereign-image352803082.htmlRM2BDYFX2–Yellow Emperor, Legendary Chinese Sovereign
. The dragon, image, and demon; or, The three religions of China: Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism, giving an account of the mythology, idolatry, and demonolatry of the Chinese. Five Holy Ones. in the temple in the rear are the images of their motherand five wives. The first of the Ming emperors canonizedthem. The witches use their name, and if a pretty lady issick they say, The Five Holy Ones want her for a wife (in the other world), and hope to get good pay by tellinghow to escape the fate. The temple by the Stone Lakenear this city has been twice destroyed by order of the 394 ^^^^ Dragon, Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-dragon-image-and-demon-or-the-three-religions-of-china-confucianism-buddhism-and-taoism-giving-an-account-of-the-mythology-idolatry-and-demonolatry-of-the-chinese-five-holy-ones-in-the-temple-in-the-rear-are-the-images-of-their-motherand-five-wives-the-first-of-the-ming-emperors-canonizedthem-the-witches-use-their-name-and-if-a-pretty-lady-issick-they-say-the-five-holy-ones-want-her-for-a-wife-in-the-other-world-and-hope-to-get-good-pay-by-tellinghow-to-escape-the-fate-the-temple-by-the-stone-lakenear-this-city-has-been-twice-destroyed-by-order-of-the-394-dragon-image337118840.htmlRM2AGD2EG–. The dragon, image, and demon; or, The three religions of China: Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism, giving an account of the mythology, idolatry, and demonolatry of the Chinese. Five Holy Ones. in the temple in the rear are the images of their motherand five wives. The first of the Ming emperors canonizedthem. The witches use their name, and if a pretty lady issick they say, The Five Holy Ones want her for a wife (in the other world), and hope to get good pay by tellinghow to escape the fate. The temple by the Stone Lakenear this city has been twice destroyed by order of the 394 ^^^^ Dragon,
PreQin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: State of Lu Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/preqin-spring-and-autumn-warring-states-princes-state-of-lu-image258216306.htmlRFW02NEX–PreQin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: State of Lu
Statue of Emperor Shun in Weifang Museum Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/statue-of-emperor-shun-in-weifang-museum-image249347222.htmlRFTDJMWX–Statue of Emperor Shun in Weifang Museum
Pre-Qin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: State of Wei Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/pre-qin-spring-and-autumn-warring-states-princes-state-of-wei-image257195786.htmlRFTXC7RP–Pre-Qin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: State of Wei
China: Emperor Yao (c. 2356-2255 BCE), fourth of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Yao, also known as Tang Yao, was a legendary Chinese ruler, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. According to the legends, he became emperor at the age of 20, ruling for 73 years before abdicating to Shun the Great, to whom he had given his two daughters in marriage. The Great Flood began during his reign. He died aged 119. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-yao-c-2356-2255-bce-fourth-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-illustration-c-1498-yao-also-known-as-tang-yao-was-a-legendary-chinese-ruler-one-of-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-according-to-the-legends-he-became-emperor-at-the-age-of-20-ruling-for-73-years-before-abdicating-to-shun-the-great-to-whom-he-had-given-his-two-daughters-in-marriage-the-great-flood-began-during-his-reign-he-died-aged-119-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-image344232949.htmlRM2B014HW–China: Emperor Yao (c. 2356-2255 BCE), fourth of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Yao, also known as Tang Yao, was a legendary Chinese ruler, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. According to the legends, he became emperor at the age of 20, ruling for 73 years before abdicating to Shun the Great, to whom he had given his two daughters in marriage. The Great Flood began during his reign. He died aged 119. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China.
Map of the territory of the Shang Dynasty Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/map-of-the-territory-of-the-shang-dynasty-image249051991.htmlRFTD589Y–Map of the territory of the Shang Dynasty
China: Emperor Zhuanxu (c.2514-2436 BCE), second of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, c. 151 CE. Zhuanxu, also known as Gaoyang, was a mythological emperor of ancient China. A grandson of the Yellow Emperor, he became sovereign at the age of twenty. He passed religious reforms to oppose shamanism, and contributed to a unified calendar as well as the field of astrology. He is sometimes worshipped as the god of the Pole Star. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes of ancient China dating loosely from c. 3500-2000 BCE. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-zhuanxu-c2514-2436-bce-second-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-han-dynasty-mural-c-151-ce-zhuanxu-also-known-as-gaoyang-was-a-mythological-emperor-of-ancient-china-a-grandson-of-the-yellow-emperor-he-became-sovereign-at-the-age-of-twenty-he-passed-religious-reforms-to-oppose-shamanism-and-contributed-to-a-unified-calendar-as-well-as-the-field-of-astrology-he-is-sometimes-worshipped-as-the-god-of-the-pole-star-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-of-ancient-china-dating-loosely-from-c-3500-2000-bce-image344232943.htmlRM2B014HK–China: Emperor Zhuanxu (c.2514-2436 BCE), second of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, c. 151 CE. Zhuanxu, also known as Gaoyang, was a mythological emperor of ancient China. A grandson of the Yellow Emperor, he became sovereign at the age of twenty. He passed religious reforms to oppose shamanism, and contributed to a unified calendar as well as the field of astrology. He is sometimes worshipped as the god of the Pole Star. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes of ancient China dating loosely from c. 3500-2000 BCE.
Pre-Qin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: Pakistan Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/pre-qin-spring-and-autumn-warring-states-princes-pakistan-image257299105.htmlRFTXGYHN–Pre-Qin Spring and Autumn Warring States princes: Pakistan
Shou Qiu, Shao Haoling, Qufu, Shandong Province Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/shou-qiu-shao-haoling-qufu-shandong-province-image256620900.htmlRFTWE2G4–Shou Qiu, Shao Haoling, Qufu, Shandong Province
China: Emperor Shaohao (c. 2600 BCE), first of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Shaohao, also known as Shao Hao, Jin Tian or Xuanxiao, was a mythical ruler usually identified as the son of the Yellow Emperor. It was said he was the leader of the Dongyi, or Eastern Yi, and ruled for 84 years before being succeeded by his nephew Zhuanxu. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (Sanhuang wudi; Wade–Giles: San-huang wu-ti) are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BCE. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-shaohao-c-2600-bce-first-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-illustration-c-1498-emperor-shaohao-also-known-as-shao-hao-jin-tian-or-xuanxiao-was-a-mythical-ruler-usually-identified-as-the-son-of-the-yellow-emperor-it-was-said-he-was-the-leader-of-the-dongyi-or-eastern-yi-and-ruled-for-84-years-before-being-succeeded-by-his-nephew-zhuanxu-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-sanhuang-wudi-wadegiles-san-huang-wu-ti-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-dating-loosely-from-the-period-from-c-3500-2000-bce-image344232940.htmlRM2B014HG–China: Emperor Shaohao (c. 2600 BCE), first of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Shaohao, also known as Shao Hao, Jin Tian or Xuanxiao, was a mythical ruler usually identified as the son of the Yellow Emperor. It was said he was the leader of the Dongyi, or Eastern Yi, and ruled for 84 years before being succeeded by his nephew Zhuanxu. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (Sanhuang wudi; Wade–Giles: San-huang wu-ti) are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BCE.
Shou Qiu, Shao Haoling, Qufu, Shandong Province Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/shou-qiu-shao-haoling-qufu-shandong-province-image257152291.htmlRFTXA8AB–Shou Qiu, Shao Haoling, Qufu, Shandong Province
China: Emperor Shun (c. 2294-2184 BCE), fifth and last of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, c. 151 CE. Emperor Shun, also known as Chonghua, Yu Shun and the Great Shun, was a legendary ruler of ancient China. Shun divided the land into twelve provinces, and dealt with the Four Perils, monsters and malevolent beings that plagued China. His successor, Yu, became the founder of the Xia Dynasty, and emperors from the Chen Dynasty claim descent from Shun. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-shun-c-2294-2184-bce-fifth-and-last-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-han-dynasty-mural-c-151-ce-emperor-shun-also-known-as-chonghua-yu-shun-and-the-great-shun-was-a-legendary-ruler-of-ancient-china-shun-divided-the-land-into-twelve-provinces-and-dealt-with-the-four-perils-monsters-and-malevolent-beings-that-plagued-china-his-successor-yu-became-the-founder-of-the-xia-dynasty-and-emperors-from-the-chen-dynasty-claim-descent-from-shun-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-image344232947.htmlRM2B014HR–China: Emperor Shun (c. 2294-2184 BCE), fifth and last of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, c. 151 CE. Emperor Shun, also known as Chonghua, Yu Shun and the Great Shun, was a legendary ruler of ancient China. Shun divided the land into twelve provinces, and dealt with the Four Perils, monsters and malevolent beings that plagued China. His successor, Yu, became the founder of the Xia Dynasty, and emperors from the Chen Dynasty claim descent from Shun. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China.
Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/shaohaoling-qufu-shandong-image249343807.htmlRFTDJGFY–Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong
China: Emperor Shaohao (c. 2600 BCE), first of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Hanging scroll painting. Emperor Shaohao, also known as Shao Hao, Jin Tian or Xuanxiao, was a mythical ruler usually identified as the son of the Yellow Emperor. It was said he was the leader of the Dongyi, or Eastern Yi, and ruled for 84 years before being succeeded by his nephew Zhuanxu. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (Sanhuang wudi; Wade–Giles: San-huang wu-ti) are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BCE. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-shaohao-c-2600-bce-first-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-hanging-scroll-painting-emperor-shaohao-also-known-as-shao-hao-jin-tian-or-xuanxiao-was-a-mythical-ruler-usually-identified-as-the-son-of-the-yellow-emperor-it-was-said-he-was-the-leader-of-the-dongyi-or-eastern-yi-and-ruled-for-84-years-before-being-succeeded-by-his-nephew-zhuanxu-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-sanhuang-wudi-wadegiles-san-huang-wu-ti-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-dating-loosely-from-the-period-from-c-3500-2000-bce-image344232945.htmlRM2B014HN–China: Emperor Shaohao (c. 2600 BCE), first of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Hanging scroll painting. Emperor Shaohao, also known as Shao Hao, Jin Tian or Xuanxiao, was a mythical ruler usually identified as the son of the Yellow Emperor. It was said he was the leader of the Dongyi, or Eastern Yi, and ruled for 84 years before being succeeded by his nephew Zhuanxu. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (Sanhuang wudi; Wade–Giles: San-huang wu-ti) are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BCE.
Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/shaohaoling-qufu-shandong-image248458946.htmlRFTC67WP–Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong
China: Emperor Shun (c. 2294-2184 BCE), fifth and last of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Shun, also known as Chonghua, Yu Shun and the Great Shun, was a legendary ruler of ancient China. Shun divided the land into twelve provinces, and dealt with the Four Perils, monsters and malevolent beings that plagued China. His successor, Yu, became the founder of the Xia Dynasty, and emperors from the Chen Dynasty claim descent from Shun. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-shun-c-2294-2184-bce-fifth-and-last-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-illustration-c-1498-emperor-shun-also-known-as-chonghua-yu-shun-and-the-great-shun-was-a-legendary-ruler-of-ancient-china-shun-divided-the-land-into-twelve-provinces-and-dealt-with-the-four-perils-monsters-and-malevolent-beings-that-plagued-china-his-successor-yu-became-the-founder-of-the-xia-dynasty-and-emperors-from-the-chen-dynasty-claim-descent-from-shun-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-image344232951.htmlRM2B014HY–China: Emperor Shun (c. 2294-2184 BCE), fifth and last of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Shun, also known as Chonghua, Yu Shun and the Great Shun, was a legendary ruler of ancient China. Shun divided the land into twelve provinces, and dealt with the Four Perils, monsters and malevolent beings that plagued China. His successor, Yu, became the founder of the Xia Dynasty, and emperors from the Chen Dynasty claim descent from Shun. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China.
Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/shaohaoling-qufu-shandong-image248342887.htmlRFTC0YTR–Shaohaoling, Qufu, Shandong
China: Emperor Yao (c. 2356-2255 BCE), fourth of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Song Dynasty hanging scroll painting by Ma Lin (1180-1256), c. 1225-1256. Yao/Tang Yao was a legendary Chinese ruler, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. According to the legends, he became emperor at the age of 20, ruling for 73 years before abdicating to Shun the Great, to whom he had given his two daughters in marriage. The Great Flood began during his reign. He died aged 119. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-yao-c-2356-2255-bce-fourth-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-song-dynasty-hanging-scroll-painting-by-ma-lin-1180-1256-c-1225-1256-yaotang-yao-was-a-legendary-chinese-ruler-one-of-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-according-to-the-legends-he-became-emperor-at-the-age-of-20-ruling-for-73-years-before-abdicating-to-shun-the-great-to-whom-he-had-given-his-two-daughters-in-marriage-the-great-flood-began-during-his-reign-he-died-aged-119-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-image344232950.htmlRM2B014HX–China: Emperor Yao (c. 2356-2255 BCE), fourth of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Song Dynasty hanging scroll painting by Ma Lin (1180-1256), c. 1225-1256. Yao/Tang Yao was a legendary Chinese ruler, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. According to the legends, he became emperor at the age of 20, ruling for 73 years before abdicating to Shun the Great, to whom he had given his two daughters in marriage. The Great Flood began during his reign. He died aged 119. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China.
China: Sovereign Shennong, Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period (c .3500-2000 BCE). Illustration, c. 17th-18th century. Shennong (Vietnamese: Than Nong), also known as the Emperor of the Five Grains (Wugu xiandì), was a ruler of China and cultural hero who lived some 5,000 years ago and who taught the ancient Chinese the practice of agriculture. Appropriately, his name means ' Divine Farmer', and he is worshipped as a deity in Chinese folk religion. He is also believed to have discovered tea. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-sovereign-shennong-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-period-c-3500-2000-bce-illustration-c-17th-18th-century-shennong-vietnamese-than-nong-also-known-as-the-emperor-of-the-five-grains-wugu-xiand-was-a-ruler-of-china-and-cultural-hero-who-lived-some-5000-years-ago-and-who-taught-the-ancient-chinese-the-practice-of-agriculture-appropriately-his-name-means-divine-farmer-and-he-is-worshipped-as-a-deity-in-chinese-folk-religion-he-is-also-believed-to-have-discovered-tea-image344232936.htmlRM2B014HC–China: Sovereign Shennong, Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period (c .3500-2000 BCE). Illustration, c. 17th-18th century. Shennong (Vietnamese: Than Nong), also known as the Emperor of the Five Grains (Wugu xiandì), was a ruler of China and cultural hero who lived some 5,000 years ago and who taught the ancient Chinese the practice of agriculture. Appropriately, his name means ' Divine Farmer', and he is worshipped as a deity in Chinese folk religion. He is also believed to have discovered tea.
China: Sovereign Shennong, Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period (c. 3500-2000 BCE). Han Dynasty mural, 151 CE. Shennong (Vietnamese: Than Nong), also known as the Emperor of the Five Grains (Wugu xiandì), was a ruler of China and cultural hero who lived some 5,000 years ago and who taught the ancient Chinese the practice of agriculture. Appropriately, his name means ' Divine Farmer', and he is worshipped as a deity in Chinese folk religion. He is also believed to have discovered tea. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-sovereign-shennong-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-period-c-3500-2000-bce-han-dynasty-mural-151-ce-shennong-vietnamese-than-nong-also-known-as-the-emperor-of-the-five-grains-wugu-xiand-was-a-ruler-of-china-and-cultural-hero-who-lived-some-5000-years-ago-and-who-taught-the-ancient-chinese-the-practice-of-agriculture-appropriately-his-name-means-divine-farmer-and-he-is-worshipped-as-a-deity-in-chinese-folk-religion-he-is-also-believed-to-have-discovered-tea-image344232938.htmlRM2B014HE–China: Sovereign Shennong, Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Period (c. 3500-2000 BCE). Han Dynasty mural, 151 CE. Shennong (Vietnamese: Than Nong), also known as the Emperor of the Five Grains (Wugu xiandì), was a ruler of China and cultural hero who lived some 5,000 years ago and who taught the ancient Chinese the practice of agriculture. Appropriately, his name means ' Divine Farmer', and he is worshipped as a deity in Chinese folk religion. He is also believed to have discovered tea.
China: Sovereign Fuxi (mid 29th century BCE), cultural hero and creator deity. Illustration, c. 1498. Fu Xi or Fu Hsi was the first of the Three Sovereigns (sanhuang) of ancient China. He is a cultural hero reputed to be the inventor of writing, music, fishing and trapping. Alongside his sister-wife Nuwa, he was also credited with the creation of humanity from clay figures. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BC. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-sovereign-fuxi-mid-29th-century-bce-cultural-hero-and-creator-deity-illustration-c-1498-fu-xi-or-fu-hsi-was-the-first-of-the-three-sovereigns-sanhuang-of-ancient-china-he-is-a-cultural-hero-reputed-to-be-the-inventor-of-writing-music-fishing-and-trapping-alongside-his-sister-wife-nuwa-he-was-also-credited-with-the-creation-of-humanity-from-clay-figures-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-are-a-blend-of-mythological-rulers-and-cultural-heroes-from-ancient-china-dating-loosely-from-the-period-from-c-3500-2000-bc-image344232931.htmlRM2B014H7–China: Sovereign Fuxi (mid 29th century BCE), cultural hero and creator deity. Illustration, c. 1498. Fu Xi or Fu Hsi was the first of the Three Sovereigns (sanhuang) of ancient China. He is a cultural hero reputed to be the inventor of writing, music, fishing and trapping. Alongside his sister-wife Nuwa, he was also credited with the creation of humanity from clay figures. The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors are a blend of mythological rulers and cultural heroes from ancient China dating loosely from the period from c. 3500-2000 BC.
China: Emperor Ku (c. 2436-2366 BCE), third of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Ku, also known as Di Ku, Gaoxin or Gaoxin Shi, was a legendary ruler and descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Some certain succeeding dynasties claim ancestral ties to him, though whether he is a semi-historical or fantastical figure is debated. He titled himself 'God-emperor' when he ascended, and was said to have travelled seasonally by riding a dragon in spring and summer, and a horse in autumn and winter. He was also said to have invented several musical instruments and songs. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-ku-c-2436-2366-bce-third-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-illustration-c-1498-emperor-ku-also-known-as-di-ku-gaoxin-or-gaoxin-shi-was-a-legendary-ruler-and-descendant-of-the-yellow-emperor-some-certain-succeeding-dynasties-claim-ancestral-ties-to-him-though-whether-he-is-a-semi-historical-or-fantastical-figure-is-debated-he-titled-himself-god-emperor-when-he-ascended-and-was-said-to-have-travelled-seasonally-by-riding-a-dragon-in-spring-and-summer-and-a-horse-in-autumn-and-winter-he-was-also-said-to-have-invented-several-musical-instruments-and-songs-image344232948.htmlRM2B014HT–China: Emperor Ku (c. 2436-2366 BCE), third of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Illustration, c. 1498. Emperor Ku, also known as Di Ku, Gaoxin or Gaoxin Shi, was a legendary ruler and descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Some certain succeeding dynasties claim ancestral ties to him, though whether he is a semi-historical or fantastical figure is debated. He titled himself 'God-emperor' when he ascended, and was said to have travelled seasonally by riding a dragon in spring and summer, and a horse in autumn and winter. He was also said to have invented several musical instruments and songs.
China: Emperor Ku (c. 2436-2366 BCE), third of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, 151 CE. Emperor Ku, also known as Di Ku, Gaoxin or Gaoxin Shi, was a legendary ruler and descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Some certain succeeding dynasties claim ancestral ties to him, though whether he is a semi-historical or fantastical figure is debated. He titled himself 'God-emperor' when he ascended, and was said to have travelled seasonally by riding a dragon in spring and summer, and a horse in autumn and winter. He was also said to have invented several musical instruments and songs. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-emperor-ku-c-2436-2366-bce-third-of-the-legendary-five-emperors-han-dynasty-mural-151-ce-emperor-ku-also-known-as-di-ku-gaoxin-or-gaoxin-shi-was-a-legendary-ruler-and-descendant-of-the-yellow-emperor-some-certain-succeeding-dynasties-claim-ancestral-ties-to-him-though-whether-he-is-a-semi-historical-or-fantastical-figure-is-debated-he-titled-himself-god-emperor-when-he-ascended-and-was-said-to-have-travelled-seasonally-by-riding-a-dragon-in-spring-and-summer-and-a-horse-in-autumn-and-winter-he-was-also-said-to-have-invented-several-musical-instruments-and-songs-image344232946.htmlRM2B014HP–China: Emperor Ku (c. 2436-2366 BCE), third of the legendary 'Five Emperors'. Han Dynasty mural, 151 CE. Emperor Ku, also known as Di Ku, Gaoxin or Gaoxin Shi, was a legendary ruler and descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Some certain succeeding dynasties claim ancestral ties to him, though whether he is a semi-historical or fantastical figure is debated. He titled himself 'God-emperor' when he ascended, and was said to have travelled seasonally by riding a dragon in spring and summer, and a horse in autumn and winter. He was also said to have invented several musical instruments and songs.
China: Suiren, the discoverer of Fire, according to ancient Chinese legend. Illustration, 1886. Suiren ('Fire Maker') was the discoverer of fire, according to ancient Chinese legend. It is said he is one of The Three August Ones in remote ancient China, who lived long before the legendary Three Sovereigns & Five Emperors. From his depictions, he apparently had three eyes. It is said he ruled over China for 110 years, and he is credited with innovating the bow drill. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-suiren-the-discoverer-of-fire-according-to-ancient-chinese-legend-illustration-1886-suiren-fire-maker-was-the-discoverer-of-fire-according-to-ancient-chinese-legend-it-is-said-he-is-one-of-the-three-august-ones-in-remote-ancient-china-who-lived-long-before-the-legendary-three-sovereigns-five-emperors-from-his-depictions-he-apparently-had-three-eyes-it-is-said-he-ruled-over-china-for-110-years-and-he-is-credited-with-innovating-the-bow-drill-image344232957.htmlRM2B014J5–China: Suiren, the discoverer of Fire, according to ancient Chinese legend. Illustration, 1886. Suiren ('Fire Maker') was the discoverer of fire, according to ancient Chinese legend. It is said he is one of The Three August Ones in remote ancient China, who lived long before the legendary Three Sovereigns & Five Emperors. From his depictions, he apparently had three eyes. It is said he ruled over China for 110 years, and he is credited with innovating the bow drill.
China: 'The Black Emperor of Transcendence and Five Qi in the North' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Heidi or Heishen, also known as Beidi or Beiyuedadi, was the Black Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. When he was mortal, he was known as Zhuanxu, a mythological emperor, and he is also worshipped these days as Xuanwu. He is the god of water and winter. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-the-black-emperor-of-transcendence-and-five-qi-in-the-north-of-the-daoist-pantheon-hanging-scroll-painting-20th-century-heidi-or-heishen-also-known-as-beidi-or-beiyuedadi-was-the-black-deityemperor-and-one-of-the-fivefold-manifestations-wufang-shangdi-of-the-supreme-god-of-heaven-tian-when-he-was-mortal-he-was-known-as-zhuanxu-a-mythological-emperor-and-he-is-also-worshipped-these-days-as-xuanwu-he-is-the-god-of-water-and-winter-the-five-emperors-of-the-cardinal-directions-and-the-centre-are-immortals-of-the-daoist-pantheon-image344232617.htmlRM2B01461–China: 'The Black Emperor of Transcendence and Five Qi in the North' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Heidi or Heishen, also known as Beidi or Beiyuedadi, was the Black Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. When he was mortal, he was known as Zhuanxu, a mythological emperor, and he is also worshipped these days as Xuanwu. He is the god of water and winter. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon.
China: 'The White Emperor of Sovereignty and Seven Qi in the West' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Baidi or Baishen, also known as Xidi or Xiyuedadi, was the White Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. When he was mortal, he was known as Shaohao, an ancient Chinese sovereign and son of the Yellow Emperor. He is the god of metal and autumn. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-the-white-emperor-of-sovereignty-and-seven-qi-in-the-west-of-the-daoist-pantheon-hanging-scroll-painting-20th-century-baidi-or-baishen-also-known-as-xidi-or-xiyuedadi-was-the-white-deityemperor-and-one-of-the-fivefold-manifestations-wufang-shangdi-of-the-supreme-god-of-heaven-tian-when-he-was-mortal-he-was-known-as-shaohao-an-ancient-chinese-sovereign-and-son-of-the-yellow-emperor-he-is-the-god-of-metal-and-autumn-the-five-emperors-of-the-cardinal-directions-and-the-centre-are-immortals-of-the-daoist-pantheon-image344232625.htmlRM2B01469–China: 'The White Emperor of Sovereignty and Seven Qi in the West' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Baidi or Baishen, also known as Xidi or Xiyuedadi, was the White Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. When he was mortal, he was known as Shaohao, an ancient Chinese sovereign and son of the Yellow Emperor. He is the god of metal and autumn. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon.
China: 'The Green Emperor of Beginning and Nine Qi in the East' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Cangdi or Cangshen, also known as Qingdi or Qingshen, was the Bluegreen Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. Cangdi is associated with wood and spring, and is worshipped as a fertility god. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon. In traditional Chinese culture, qi (also chi or ch'i) is an active principle forming part of any living thing. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-the-green-emperor-of-beginning-and-nine-qi-in-the-east-of-the-daoist-pantheon-hanging-scroll-painting-20th-century-cangdi-or-cangshen-also-known-as-qingdi-or-qingshen-was-the-bluegreen-deityemperor-and-one-of-the-fivefold-manifestations-wufang-shangdi-of-the-supreme-god-of-heaven-tian-cangdi-is-associated-with-wood-and-spring-and-is-worshipped-as-a-fertility-god-the-five-emperors-of-the-cardinal-directions-and-the-centre-are-immortals-of-the-daoist-pantheon-in-traditional-chinese-culture-qi-also-chi-or-chi-is-an-active-principle-forming-part-of-any-living-thing-image344232619.htmlRM2B01463–China: 'The Green Emperor of Beginning and Nine Qi in the East' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Cangdi or Cangshen, also known as Qingdi or Qingshen, was the Bluegreen Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. Cangdi is associated with wood and spring, and is worshipped as a fertility god. The Five Emperors of the Cardinal Directions and the Centre are immortals of the Daoist pantheon. In traditional Chinese culture, qi (also chi or ch'i) is an active principle forming part of any living thing.
Chi You (蚩尤) was a tribal leader of the ancient nine Li tribes (九黎, jiǔlí). He is best known as the tyrant who fought against the then-future Yellow Emperor during the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors era in Chinese mythology. According to the Records of the Grand Historian, Qin Shi Huang worshiped Chi You as the God of War, and Liu Bang worshipped at Chi You's shrine before his decisive battle against Xiang Yu. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/chi-you-was-a-tribal-leader-of-the-ancient-nine-li-tribes-jil-he-is-best-known-as-the-tyrant-who-fought-against-the-then-future-yellow-emperor-during-the-three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors-era-in-chinese-mythology-according-to-the-records-of-the-grand-historian-qin-shi-huang-worshiped-chi-you-as-the-god-of-war-and-liu-bang-worshipped-at-chi-yous-shrine-before-his-decisive-battle-against-xiang-yu-image344255815.htmlRM2B025PF–Chi You (蚩尤) was a tribal leader of the ancient nine Li tribes (九黎, jiǔlí). He is best known as the tyrant who fought against the then-future Yellow Emperor during the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors era in Chinese mythology. According to the Records of the Grand Historian, Qin Shi Huang worshiped Chi You as the God of War, and Liu Bang worshipped at Chi You's shrine before his decisive battle against Xiang Yu.
China: 'The Red Emperor of Trueness and Three Qi in the South' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Chidi or Chishen, also known as Nandi or Nanyuedadi, was the Red Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. He was once mortal and known as Yandi, the Flame Emperor; sometimes he is also connected to Shennong and Chiyou, two other ancient Chinese rulers. Associated with fire, Chidi is the god of agriculture, animal husbandry and medicinal plants, broadly seen as the god of science and craft. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-the-red-emperor-of-trueness-and-three-qi-in-the-south-of-the-daoist-pantheon-hanging-scroll-painting-20th-century-chidi-or-chishen-also-known-as-nandi-or-nanyuedadi-was-the-red-deityemperor-and-one-of-the-fivefold-manifestations-wufang-shangdi-of-the-supreme-god-of-heaven-tian-he-was-once-mortal-and-known-as-yandi-the-flame-emperor-sometimes-he-is-also-connected-to-shennong-and-chiyou-two-other-ancient-chinese-rulers-associated-with-fire-chidi-is-the-god-of-agriculture-animal-husbandry-and-medicinal-plants-broadly-seen-as-the-god-of-science-and-craft-image344232622.htmlRM2B01466–China: 'The Red Emperor of Trueness and Three Qi in the South' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Chidi or Chishen, also known as Nandi or Nanyuedadi, was the Red Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. He was once mortal and known as Yandi, the Flame Emperor; sometimes he is also connected to Shennong and Chiyou, two other ancient Chinese rulers. Associated with fire, Chidi is the god of agriculture, animal husbandry and medicinal plants, broadly seen as the god of science and craft.
China: 'The Yellow Emperor of Peace and One Qi in the North' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Huangdi or Huangshen, also known as Xuanyuan, Xuanyuanshi and Zhongyuedadi, was the Yellow Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. The Yellow Emperor, as a mortal, was a legendary sovereign from the late Warring States and early Han Dynasty, and is regarded as the initiator of Chinese culture. He is the god of light and thunder. Stock Photohttps://www.alamy.com/image-license-details/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/china-the-yellow-emperor-of-peace-and-one-qi-in-the-north-of-the-daoist-pantheon-hanging-scroll-painting-20th-century-huangdi-or-huangshen-also-known-as-xuanyuan-xuanyuanshi-and-zhongyuedadi-was-the-yellow-deityemperor-and-one-of-the-fivefold-manifestations-wufang-shangdi-of-the-supreme-god-of-heaven-tian-the-yellow-emperor-as-a-mortal-was-a-legendary-sovereign-from-the-late-warring-states-and-early-han-dynasty-and-is-regarded-as-the-initiator-of-chinese-culture-he-is-the-god-of-light-and-thunder-image344232624.htmlRM2B01468–China: 'The Yellow Emperor of Peace and One Qi in the North' of the Daoist pantheon. Hanging scroll painting, 20th century. Huangdi or Huangshen, also known as Xuanyuan, Xuanyuanshi and Zhongyuedadi, was the Yellow Deity/Emperor and one of the fivefold manifestations ('Wufang Shangdi') of the supreme God of Heaven, Tian. The Yellow Emperor, as a mortal, was a legendary sovereign from the late Warring States and early Han Dynasty, and is regarded as the initiator of Chinese culture. He is the god of light and thunder.
